Presidential Executive Order 13717 (EO 13717), Establishing a Federal Earthquake Risk Management Standard, encourages federal agencies to "enhance resilience... [to] future earthquakes" by evaluating and retroftting existing federal buildings based on current existing building codes. However, while guidance on evaluation and retroft practices is readily available, a standard approach to estimating retroft costs does not exist. Moreover, the absence of easily obtainable estimates can make retrofts prohibitive for decision-makers.This paper develops a cost-estimating methodology for seismic retrofts that (1) captures the essential factors that drive seismic retroft costs, such as building construction and square footage; and (2) is reproducible using data available to decision-makers.The methodology builds on FEMA 156 and 157, Typical Costs for Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings, Volumes 1 and 2. A series of regression models is ft to the data used for the FEMA reports, with the models varying in the level of data required; e.g., a decision-maker may not have information on building construction for each asset in their inventory. Thus, the trade-off from estimating retroft costs subject to data limitations can be quantifed in terms of prediction error, providing decision-makers with a set of options for estimating costs together with a measure of predictive performance. We fnd that a simple model, in terms of data requirements, can deliver reliable predictions.