2004
DOI: 10.1021/es0496423
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Aquatic Hypoxia Is a Teratogen and Affects Fish Embryonic Development

Abstract: Hypoxia occurs over large areas in aquatic systems worldwide, and there is growing concern that hypoxia may affect aquatic animals, leading to population decline and changes in community by elimination of sensitive species. For the first time, we report that sublethal levels of hypoxia can significantly increase (+77.4%) malformation in fish embryonic development. Disruption of apoptotic pattern was clearly evident at 24 h post-fertilization, which may be a major cause of malformation. Furthermore, embryonic d… Show more

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Cited by 203 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…A recent study found that hypoxia can be an endocrine disruptor and teratogen in fish (Wu et al 2003, Shang & Wu 2004. It would be instructive to investigate whether low oxygen levels could also cause disruption of reproductive and growth hormones (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A recent study found that hypoxia can be an endocrine disruptor and teratogen in fish (Wu et al 2003, Shang & Wu 2004. It would be instructive to investigate whether low oxygen levels could also cause disruption of reproductive and growth hormones (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To understand further how embryo development may be affected by sperm selection during the first 24 hpf, we examined the occurrence of apoptotic cells (15), which are a potential indicator of embryonic fitness (16,17), in embryos at the age of 8 hpf (experiment 4) ( Fig. 2 A and B).…”
Section: Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the cellular level, hypoxia has been shown to be an endocrine disruptor, impairing the ability for fish to reproduce, as well as a teratogen, leading to malformed embryos (Wu and others 2003;Shang and Wu 2004). Although many laboratory studies indicate decreased consumption and growth as a result of hypoxia exposure, some indicate that these effects may not be seen in the wild because fish have the ability to detect and avoid hypoxia (Burleson and others 2001;Roberts and others 2011;Vanderplancke and others 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%