1991
DOI: 10.1016/0304-5102(91)85008-p
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Aqueous polyol conversions on ruthenium and on sulfur-modified ruthenium

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Cited by 246 publications
(185 citation statements)
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“…So we deduced that the hydrogenolysis of glycerol in the present catalysis system follows the Langmuir-HinshelwoodHougen-Watson (LHHW) mechanism [33][34][35] in which the adjacent two hydroxyls of glycerol adsorbed on the NiO surface, react with atomic hydrogen on the Ni surface, and the C-O bond cleavage and hydrogen atom addition occur simultaneously to produce 1,2-PDO, as shown in Scheme 1. For the formation of EG, glycerol first of all dehydrogenates to glyceraldehydes, then decarbonylates through retro-aldolization to produce EG [16]. The NiO on the Ni-base catalysts reduced the active sites for dehydrogenation which was the first step in producing EG, so the selectivity to EG decreased.…”
Section: Influence Of Ni Metal State On the Catalytic Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…So we deduced that the hydrogenolysis of glycerol in the present catalysis system follows the Langmuir-HinshelwoodHougen-Watson (LHHW) mechanism [33][34][35] in which the adjacent two hydroxyls of glycerol adsorbed on the NiO surface, react with atomic hydrogen on the Ni surface, and the C-O bond cleavage and hydrogen atom addition occur simultaneously to produce 1,2-PDO, as shown in Scheme 1. For the formation of EG, glycerol first of all dehydrogenates to glyceraldehydes, then decarbonylates through retro-aldolization to produce EG [16]. The NiO on the Ni-base catalysts reduced the active sites for dehydrogenation which was the first step in producing EG, so the selectivity to EG decreased.…”
Section: Influence Of Ni Metal State On the Catalytic Performancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Huang et al, reported that the addition of phosphorus to Ni/SiO2 catalyst could increase the selectivity to 1,2-PDO to 85.9% from 49.9% at 220 °C, they suggested that the formation of a Ni2P alloy phase and its electronic and geometrical properties could affect the hydrogenolysis of C-O and C-C bonds [15]. Montassier et al, found that Ru/C catalyst doped with sulfur could increase the selectivity of 1,2-PDO from 12%-80% because doping of sulfur could prevent the carbonyl hydrogenation and C-C and C-O hydrogenolysis based on electron transfer from Ru to S [16]. Moreover, the effects of promoters like Al, Ba and Zn on the Cu-Cr catalysts in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol was investigated in 2-propanol at 220 °C, in the presence of Ba, the highest selectivity to 1,2-PDO reached 85% at 34% conversion, it was suggested that the increased acid sites and the BaCrO4 phase might be responsible for the improved activity and selectivity [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The route of hydroxyacetone [6] involves the glycerol dehydration to form hydroxyacetone which is sequentially hydrogenated to 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PDO). The most plausible mechanism reaction for the glyceraldehyde route was proposed by Montassier et al [7] which involves a dehydrogenation of glycerol to glyceraldehyde followed by hydrogenation to form ethylene glycol (EG) and methanol. Finally, methane (CH 4 ) is formed by deep hydrogenolysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1989, Montassier et al [18,25] proposed the first mechanism for the sorbitol transformation in aqueous phase on a Raney Cu catalyst, then applied to a Ru/C catalyst and then Ru/C modified by sulphur, in the presence of hydrogen. This work showed that a first dehydrogenation of glycerol leads to glyceraldehyde, followed by a dehydration catalysed by an electrophilic site (M d+ metal site or acid site) (Fig.…”
Section: Dehydrogenation-dehydration-hydrogenation Of An Alcohol Groupmentioning
confidence: 99%