Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture

Lone, Rafiq; Shuab, Razia; Khan, Salim; Ahmad, Javaid; Koul, K. K.

doi:10.1007/978-981-10-3473-2_25

Cited by 16 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 157 publications

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“…Thanks to the free acid function of our products 3 , we could easily envision the preparation of various 3‐substituted‐2‐trifluoromethylacrylates, molecules rarely studied in the literature in spite of their potential as fluorinated analogues of bioactive cinnamates, which have numerous applications . Indeed, alkyl 2‐trifluoromethylacrylate reagents are hardly ever commercially available (except for methyl and tert ‐butyl) and quite expensive which is not the case of reagent 1 .…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ligand Free Palladium‐Catalyzed Synthesis of α‐Trifluoromethylacrylic Acids and Related Acrylates by Three‐Component Reaction

et al. 2020

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Aryl iodides and 2‐(trifluoromethyl)acrylic acid reacted together in ligand‐free Mizoroki‐Heck reaction furnishing a quick and efficient access to highly valuable α‐trifluoromethylacrylic acids. The useful transformation was independent with regard to the electronic nature of the aryl group substituent. A three‐component one‐pot version was also developed to give diverse substituted acrylates. The versatility of α‐trifluoromethylacrylic acids was demonstrated by quick access to 3‐CF3‐coumarins as well as fluorinated analogues of therapeutic or cosmetic agents. Finally, we proposed a catalytic cycle based on the silver carboxylate salt, identified as a key intermediate in the reaction.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ligand Free Palladium‐Catalyzed Synthesis of α‐Trifluoromethylacrylic Acids and Related Acrylates by Three‐Component Reaction

et al. 2020

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“…Studies on AMF linked to the roots and rhizosphere of C. sativus plants in saffron-producing countries are still rare. Lone et al (2016) signaled that the early studies on the AM-saffron fungal association focused on the seasonal variation of spore density in the rhizosphere of saffron plants in Iran (Kianmehr 1981). Zare Maivan and Nakhaei (2000) noted the dominance of Acaulospora morrowiae and Glomus coronatum among endomycorrhizal species associated with the rhizosphere of three saffron cultivars that grow in the Irano-Turani climatic region.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere of saffron (Crocus sativus) plants along with age of plantation in Taliouine region in Morocco

et al. 2022

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Saffron cultivation is a viable alternative for marginal areas where low soil fertility and water availability severely limit the cultivation of other crops with higher water and input requirments. Under these conditions, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are an essential alternative for maintaining fertility and water conservation, stimulating growth, and providing plant protection against soil-borne diseases. The aim of this work is to highlight the diversity of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities associated with saffron roots in plantations of different ages (two, four and ten years old) in the region of Taliouine (Morocco). The highest number of endomycorrhizal spores was recorded in the rhizosphere of saffron plants harvested at the level of plots that have carried saffron for two years (138.66/100 g soil), while the lowest number was observed in the rhizosphere of plants of plots that are occupied for 10 years by saffron. All collected spores from plots under study represent 17 morphotypes belonging to 5 genera: Glomus (7 species), Acaulospora (7 species), Rhizophagus (one species), Densicitata (one species), and Funneliformis (one species).

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“…Some AMF genera associated with cassava are the genus Glomus sp., Gigaspora, sp., and Acaulospora sp. According to (Lone et al, 2017), the crude inoculum dose is AMF 20 grams/plant for agriculture.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Mycorrhiza Doses and Manure Types on Growth and Yield of Cassava in Gunungkidul

et al. 2022

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Gunungkidul is a production center of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz), a carbohydrate source and raw material for food industry. AMF inoculation in cassava plants is known to increase biomass production. However, little studies have been conducted on the response of cassava to mycorrhizal inoculation and organic fertilizer. Therefore, this study was aimed at examining the effects of AMF inoculation and types of manure on the AMF colonization and yield of cassava in Gunungkidul. The research was carried out by planting cassava in Alfisol Gunungkidul arranged in a randomized complete block design with two factors, AMF doses of 25g; 50; and 75g/plant; and types of manure i.e. cow, goat, and poultry manure, for five months period. Rhizosphere soil and root samples were analyzed for AMF colonization and the spores number. The results showed that AMF-infected cassava roots combined with cow or goat manure application produced more spores than poultry manure. AMF infection and manure, thus, significantly resulted in better root proliferation, root forehead weight, tuber diameter, and cassava products, than the absence of both treatments. Cow manure combined with AMF at a dose of 25 g/plant significantly affected the dry weight of cassava roots. This study implies that applying AMF and manure provide a substantial contribution on the growth and production of cassava.

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Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture

Cited by 16 publications

References 157 publications

Ligand Free Palladium‐Catalyzed Synthesis of α‐Trifluoromethylacrylic Acids and Related Acrylates by Three‐Component Reaction

Ligand Free Palladium‐Catalyzed Synthesis of α‐Trifluoromethylacrylic Acids and Related Acrylates by Three‐Component Reaction

Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the rhizosphere of saffron (Crocus sativus) plants along with age of plantation in Taliouine region in Morocco

Effects of Mycorrhiza Doses and Manure Types on Growth and Yield of Cassava in Gunungkidul

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