2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139336
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Are anthropogenic fibres a real problem for red mullets (Mullus barbatus) from the NW Mediterranean?

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Cited by 33 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, lower laser power and longer acquisition times are needed. 54 The need of adapting the instrument parameters throughout the analysis of MPs in samples clearly emerges from several studies, in which it is reported that the laser power, the acquisition times, and the accumulations were adjusted for each sample depending on the signal-to-noise ratio and the quality of spectra, e.g., Edo et al, 31 Gonza ´lez-Pleiter et al, 34 Edo et al, 68 and Shruti et al 69 Accordingly, it is also difficult to automate the spectra acquisition process, even if different automation techniques have been proposed. These include, for instance, full point mapping, where a whole filter section is analyzed by collecting spectra at various points along a grid, or the use of image analysis software, which creates a map of all particles in a given area and Raman spectra are collected only at those points.…”
Section: Raman For Microplastic Analysis: An Overview Of the Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, lower laser power and longer acquisition times are needed. 54 The need of adapting the instrument parameters throughout the analysis of MPs in samples clearly emerges from several studies, in which it is reported that the laser power, the acquisition times, and the accumulations were adjusted for each sample depending on the signal-to-noise ratio and the quality of spectra, e.g., Edo et al, 31 Gonza ´lez-Pleiter et al, 34 Edo et al, 68 and Shruti et al 69 Accordingly, it is also difficult to automate the spectra acquisition process, even if different automation techniques have been proposed. These include, for instance, full point mapping, where a whole filter section is analyzed by collecting spectra at various points along a grid, or the use of image analysis software, which creates a map of all particles in a given area and Raman spectra are collected only at those points.…”
Section: Raman For Microplastic Analysis: An Overview Of the Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Red mullet, Mullus Barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758), and striped red mullet, Mullus surmuletus (Linnaeus, 1758), are demersal fish species widely spread in the Mediterranean Sea and the NE Atlantic [ 78 ], and are considered important resources for coastal Mediterranean fisheries [ 112 ]. Due to its dietary habits, M. Barbatus is in constant contact with sediment and, therefore, it is exposed to the pollutants present in this matrix.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it has been widely proposed as a sentinel species for several pollutants. Fiber ingestion by the red mullet has been widely reported in M. Barbatus samples collected from several areas of the Mediterranean Sea, including the Turkish shore, Adriatic and Tyrrhenian Seas and the Mediterranean Spanish Coast [ 26 , 27 , 61 , 73 , 75 , 78 ]. It is interesting to note that some of these studies showed that 56.79% of the fibers found in the fishes were cellulose-based, almost twice as many as PET (31.14%) [ 78 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…FTIR and Raman spectroscopy). 71,72,86,[89][90][91] FTIR and Raman spectroscopy techniques help minimize the problem of false identification and underestimation of microfibers associated with the preliminary detection and identification by light microscopy. 45,47 These spectroscopic techniques produce spectra of samples specific to particular functional groups or bonds, and when the spectra are compared with the reference spectra of the library, the microplastics identity (i.e.…”
Section: Methods Of Detection Of Microfibersmentioning
confidence: 99%