Are Exports More Responsive to Clean or Dirty Energy? The Case of Vietnam’s Exports to 54 Countries

Narayan, Seema; Nguyen, Tri Tung

doi:10.3390/en12081558

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 43 publications

(73 reference statements)

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“…Much more difficult is when searching for the results on the influence of energy on bilateral trade. Narayna and Nguyen [26] concluded their research by showing that bilateral exports are more responsive for clean (hydrogen) than dirty (fossil) generated electricity between world regions. However, there are research gaps that we noticed.…”

Section: Nguyen and Tongzon [25] Bilateral Tradementioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing the Effects of Logistics Performance on Energy Trade

2021

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Logistics has become one of the most important economic sectors. It significantly affects the transport infrastructure and many other sectors that are crucial for the country’s development. It is the factor that also influences trade efficiency. However, the question arises if logistics performance is significant for the trade of critical goods which are energy raw products. The aim of the paper is primarily to investigate the EU energy trade flows in general and to estimate the effect of logistics performance on the international trade of energy raw products. The energy raw products are grouped into solid, liquid, and gaseous products, and separate estimates are made for their export and import. The analysis also differentiates between the trade flows, that is export and import within the EU and trade flows between EU member states and third countries. The empirical model is based on the theory of gravity model extended to include the six subcomponents of the Logistics Performance Index (LPI). The results present that: (1) the standard gravity model variables, such as GDPs of reporter and partner countries and contiguity, are successful in explaining the trade flows of solid and liquid raw energy but in case of gas products, are insignificant; (2) the results indicate that all logistics’ performance subcomponents are highly significant and show positive effects on the export of liquid energy products, while for the solid and gas products, it seems to be insignificant when the energy commodities are more complex and costly to transport and store, and therefore, contiguity, i.e., when countries share a common border, positively affects energy trade.; (3) the EU imports most liquid energy products, but is generally very dependent on energy imports. EU policymakers should strive to either make more use of domestic resources or switch more to renewable energy sources

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Section: Nguyen and Tongzon [25] Bilateral Tradementioning

confidence: 99%

Assessing the Effects of Logistics Performance on Energy Trade

2021

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“…Further examination of the regional trade suggests that ASEAN and APEC preferences can improve Vietnamese bilateral trade to trading partners in Asia and Europe. Although WTO membership discouraged bilateral trade in the longrun, in the short-run this membership positively stimulated bilateral exports to most of regional and income-trading partners during the study period (also see, Narayan and Nguyen, 2019;Narayan and Bui, 2020 Abbott and Tarp (2012), Narayan and Nguyen (2016), and authors' compilation.…”

Section: Foutmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Exports (TRADE) is found to Granger cause 13 For statistical analyses, and discussion of trends and patterns in regard to Vietnam's exports of goods with these 54 trading partners see, Narayan and Nguyen (2016). 14 For an explanation of the panel unit root tests, refer to Narayan and Nguyen (2019).…”

Section: Granger Causalitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Does Economic Integration Increase Female Labour Force Participation? Some New Evidence From Vietnam

Narayan¹,

Nguyen²,

Nghiem³

2021

BEMP

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While several studies have, directly or indirectly, showed the importance of economic integration in job creation and destruction, direct empirical evidence for Female Labor Force Participation (FLFP) is still sparse. We take the case of Vietnam – a country that has come out of poverty largely due to her export-induced economic growth – and examine the impacts on FLFP of economic integration over the period 1999-2014. Our results suggest that Vietnam’s export sector, which relies heavily on foreign direct investment and free trade agreements, is an important contributor to FLFP. Economic integration with high-income countries (compared to middle- and low-income countries) was found to be most beneficial to FLFP in Vietnam. Our results also indicate that some traditional drivers of FLFP (such as fertility rate, health status, female adolescents out of secondary school, government education spending, and standard of living) became more (or less) important as Vietnam became more economically integrated.

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“…This theory dates back to the eighteenth century when Adam Smith realized the importance of specialization and trade in the economy [2]. More importantly, international trade would increase efficiency in resource allocation and increase world output and welfare through specialization [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges of the Ethiopian Soybean Export Market in the Past Two Decades (2004–2022)

Molla,

Ayele,

Zeleke

2024

Advances in Agriculture

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The study was conducted to assess the trends, opportunities, and challenges of the Ethiopian soybean export market in the past two decades (2004–2022), and forecasted the next 10-year export performance of the sector, to identify intervention area for factors that affects soybean export performance in the country. To address the objectives most latest scientific literature was intensely reviewed and the next 10 yearsʼ export was forecasted using Box–Jenkins, ARIMA (4,1,0). The review found out that in Ethiopia more than 90% of soybeans supplied to the market have been exported with a high increase for the past two decades but not comparable with the rise in the global market. In the country, there are unexploited high production and export opportunities associated with convenient agroecology condition zones for production, cheap and abundant labor force, popularity of the oilseed in the international market, and abundant arable land in the country. Nevertheless, in the past two decades, the sector was highly challenged by low productivity and quality of the crop; political instability and security situation; high price volatility, and competition in the international market. Unless the situation is improved, the ARIMA forecasted model result indicates Ethiopiaʼs soybean exports increase only to a certain extent in the next 10 years and the export bill of the country will be $97.4 million in 2032. Accordingly, the study identifies intervention areas including efficiently utilizing the existing abundant arable land and cheap labor force for production, improving the grain quality provided in the global market, protecting the popularity of Ethiopian organic oilseed, encouraging soybean marketing in Ethiopian commodity exchange platform, and secure political social instability in the country to improve the performance and benefit more from the sector.

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Are Exports More Responsive to Clean or Dirty Energy? The Case of Vietnam’s Exports to 54 Countries

Cited by 6 publications

References 43 publications

Assessing the Effects of Logistics Performance on Energy Trade

Assessing the Effects of Logistics Performance on Energy Trade

Does Economic Integration Increase Female Labour Force Participation? Some New Evidence From Vietnam

Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges of the Ethiopian Soybean Export Market in the Past Two Decades (2004–2022)

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