Are inappropriate eating behaviors and anxiety related with track and field in adolescent athletes?

Fortes, Leonardo de Sousa; Almeida, Sebastião de Sousa; Ferreira, Maria Elisa Caputo

doi:10.1590/1415-52732014000300005

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…A study, which was done on women athletes showed the relationship of trait anxiety with oral control and the social and environmental factors that have an effect on food intake. (Fortes, et al, 2014). Mestre et al (2016) showed a positive relationship of trait anxiety and total energy intake from foods in women but not in men.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 89%

The interaction effect of anxiety and mood on energy intake and blood pressure in healthy women university students

Jampour

Hashemi

Behrouzian

et al. 2019

NFS

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Purpose In spite of the importance of food intake in weight management and preventing chronic diseases, it remains difficult to predict how anxious people change their eating behaviour in exposure to bad or good moods. The purpose of the study was to investigate the interaction effect of anxiety and different moods on food intake and blood pressure in healthy women students. Design/methodology/approach A total of 82 women university students (18-30 years) participated in the study. Subjects completed a valid anxiety questionnaire at baseline to measure trait and state anxiety scores, then they were randomly divided into two groups to watch comedy and drama movies for mood induction. After watching, some snacks were presented, and then energy intake and blood pressure were measured. Findings Students who suffered from severe state anxiety, consumed more energy from food when they watched a dramatic movie (p = 0.014). Subjects who suffered from moderate level of state anxiety and watched a dramatic movie experienced more systolic and diastolic blood pressure compared with subjects who suffered from moderate state anxiety but watched the comedy (p = 0.043 and p = 0.041, for systolic and diastolic blood pressure respectively). More diastolic blood pressure was shown among students who watched the drama movie and suffered from a severe level of trait anxiety (p = 0.049). Research limitations/implications Electrocardiography and stroke volume measurement were not used. Originality/value Our findings showed blood pressure elevation in anxious people when they experienced bad feeling such as sadness, and they also consumed more energy from food. Both of these factors are related to the occurrence of chronic disorders such as cardiovascular diseases.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 89%

The interaction effect of anxiety and mood on energy intake and blood pressure in healthy women university students

Jampour

Hashemi

Behrouzian

et al. 2019

NFS

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show abstract

“…Several concerns have been identified about health-related issues such as the early specialization of TAF athletes, 63 psychomotor performance, 64 anxiety, inappropriate eating behaviors, 65 doping, 66 access to medical services 67 and psychological aspects. 68 Capranica et al 63 considered the debate if early specialization (ie, engagement in training focusing on a single event such as long jump instead of jumps) would lead to better performance compared to a late specialization.…”

Section: Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They found that externally paced sport training such as basketball resulted in significantly shorter reaction time compared to self-paced sport such as TAF and sedentary condition. Moreover, Fortes et al 65 analyzed the relationship between anxiety and inappropriate eating behaviors in adolescent female TAF athletes (age 12–17 years). They observed that State – Trait Anxiety Inventory – Trait was associated to oral control and the environmental and social factors that facilitate food consumption in girls.…”

Section: Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sports Physiology in Adolescent Track-and-Field Athletes: A Narrative Review

Nikolaidis¹,

Сонькин²

2023

OAJSM

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The present study aimed to review the physiological aspects of adolescent track-and-field (TAF) athletes. A search of Scopus on 27/12/2022 using the syntax ABS (track-and-field) AND ABS (children) OR ABS (adolescent) showed 121 documents, and 45 were considered for further analysis. In addition, handsearching was conducted to identify Russian literature missing in Scopus. Differences were shown in performance characteristics among disciplines, especially between throwers and the other athletes. The sex difference in performance (ie, a better performance in boys than in girls) started in early adolescence. A relative age effect was more pronounced in athletes under 13 years old. Despite the wide use of nutritional supplements, an insufficient intake of vitamins has been found. The age of training onset and body weight were identified as risk factors for problems with menarche. The inclusion of track-and-field training programs in physical education was beneficial for health and physical fitness. The need to collaborate closely with parents and coaches was identified, especially, regarding education in topics such as the age of training onset, relative age effect, and doping. In conclusion, the existence of many disciplines with different anthropometric and physiological characteristics highlighted the need for a discipline-specific approach.

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Disordered eating in elite youth athletes: A scoping review of studies published since 2000

Marrows,

Grover,

Buckley

et al. 2023

JSAMS Plus

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Are inappropriate eating behaviors and anxiety related with track and field in adolescent athletes?

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

The interaction effect of anxiety and mood on energy intake and blood pressure in healthy women university students

The interaction effect of anxiety and mood on energy intake and blood pressure in healthy women university students

Sports Physiology in Adolescent Track-and-Field Athletes: A Narrative Review

Disordered eating in elite youth athletes: A scoping review of studies published since 2000

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