2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2021.106291
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Are only children always better? Testing the sibling effects on academic performance in rural Chinese adolescents

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The Family Investment Model (FIM) holds that parents with higher socio-economic status have more social capital to promote their children's greater development (Roubinov and Boyce, 2017). Shi et al (2021) showed that only children in rural China are in more unfavorable conditions than non-only children due to low socioeconomic status family contexts and insufficient educational resources. The average cost of raising only children could be higher than for raising non-only children (Chen, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The Family Investment Model (FIM) holds that parents with higher socio-economic status have more social capital to promote their children's greater development (Roubinov and Boyce, 2017). Shi et al (2021) showed that only children in rural China are in more unfavorable conditions than non-only children due to low socioeconomic status family contexts and insufficient educational resources. The average cost of raising only children could be higher than for raising non-only children (Chen, 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In low socio-economic status families, multi-child family structures contribute to sibling resource sharing, and parents may invest more money in children's education (Qian, 2009). By comparison, only children from low socio-economic status families are at greater risk of disadvantageous developmental outcomes-partly because of a lack of cross-age sibling interactions and partly because their parents' investment in education could be limited by the higher costs of raising only children (Shi et al, 2021). Only children might have higher problem behaviors levels than non-only children at the same socio-economic status level, supporting H4b.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, compared to fathers, mothers are more likely to allocate family resources to children's education and related expenditures (Yunxia and Xinrong, 2020;Wang and Cheng, 2021;Koster et al, 2022), which can improve their adolescents' academic performance. Additionally, boys are more competitive and sensitive to their environment than girls (Bully et al, 2019;Shi et al, 2021). In a land-lost environment, boys are more affected by the nonlearning-oriented surroundings and their academic performance is lower compared to girls.…”
Section: Theoretical Framework and Hypothesesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(5) Family dependents Students with families with small to moderate family dependents tend to have better academic performance. According to Shi, students who have siblings have a better growth in attitude and discipline and thus have an effect on academic performance [22]. (6) Tuition fee Students who have excellent performance is in the middle class of tuition fee, namely III to VI and BM students.…”
Section: (4) Family Incomementioning
confidence: 99%