Characteristics of x-ray-induced absorption spectra in various types of synthetic fused silica ͑SFS͒ containing 0.1-77ϫ 10 18 cm −3 of OH were studied up to an irradiation time of 6 h. Induced absorption in the SFS spectra of irradiation with x ray from a Rh target with a dosage of 2 ϫ 10 4 C kg −1 h −1 was reproduced by six Gaussian absorption bands, at 3.8, 4.8, 5.0, 5.4, 5.8, and 6.5 eV, respectively. Intensities of these absorption bands increased with power of irradiation time. The intensities of the 5.8, 5.4, and 5.0 eV bands decreased with increasing OH content at an irradiation time shorter than 2 h. At an irradiation time longer than 2 h, on the other hand, the intensities of each absorption band had a minimum at an OH content of Ϸ5 ϫ 10 18 cm −3