2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41588-019-0541-5
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ARID1A influences HDAC1/BRD4 activity, intrinsic proliferative capacity and breast cancer treatment response

Abstract: Using genome-wide CRISPR screens to understand endocrine drug resistance, we discovered ARID1A and other SWI/SNF complex components as the most critical factors required for response to two classes of Estrogen Receptor-alpha (ER) antagonists as these SWI/SNF-specific gene knockouts lead to drug resistance. Unexpectedly, ARID1A was also the top candidate for response to the BET inhibitor JQ1, but in the opposite direction, where loss of ARID1A … Show more

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Cited by 127 publications
(119 citation statements)
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“…In breast cancer, ARID1A binds and represses enhancers containing estrogen receptor-binding elements through co-recruitment of HDAC1, and ARID1A loss results in H4 acetylation, BRD4 recruitment, and subsequent transcription (Nagarajan et al, 2020). However, in that study, ARID1A knockout did not result in differential H3K27ac (Nagarajan et al, 2020). Our data suggest a distinct role for ARID1A-P300 antagonism in the regulation of SE chromatin accessibly and H3K27ac deposition in the endometrial epithelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In breast cancer, ARID1A binds and represses enhancers containing estrogen receptor-binding elements through co-recruitment of HDAC1, and ARID1A loss results in H4 acetylation, BRD4 recruitment, and subsequent transcription (Nagarajan et al, 2020). However, in that study, ARID1A knockout did not result in differential H3K27ac (Nagarajan et al, 2020). Our data suggest a distinct role for ARID1A-P300 antagonism in the regulation of SE chromatin accessibly and H3K27ac deposition in the endometrial epithelium.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…In embryonic stem cells, mutations in SWI/SNF catalytic subunit Brahma result in enhancer reprogramming (Gao et al, 2019). In breast cancer, ARID1A binds and represses enhancers containing estrogen receptor-binding elements through co-recruitment of HDAC1, and ARID1A loss results in H4 acetylation, BRD4 recruitment, and subsequent transcription (Nagarajan et al, 2020). However, in that study, ARID1A knockout did not result in differential H3K27ac (Nagarajan et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Interestingly, the combined loss of BAF250A/ARID1A and gain of expressed mutated PI3K subunit PIK3CA H1047R results in partial EMT in the endometrial epithelium (176). Resistance to ER antagonists in breast cancer was recently attributed to loss of ARID1A, which reduced HDAC1 activity and increased H4K acetylation-sensitizing the cancer cells to BRD4 inhibition (177). Nucleophosmin 1 (NPM1) is another well-studied histone chaperone [reviewed by (178)] with a role in EMT/invasion (179)(180)(181).…”
Section: Remodeling Our Understanding Of Chromatin Machinery In Emtmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increased activities of other proteins were rather treatment-specific (e.g., p-JNK in TAM-resistant cells) or cell line-specific (e.g., p-P44/42 in T47D). Notably, ATF3 has been found to be among the top depleted genes in a CRISPR screen with MCF7 cells treated with TAM or Fulvestrant [ 21 ], thus confirming its role in endocrine therapy response ( Figure 2 a). We then tested if ATF3 was already induced at timepoints earlier than one month of treatment with endocrine therapies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 70%