Arqueologia dos encontros no litoral sul de Santa Catarina: os sambaquis tardios e sítios Jê entre 2000 a 500 cal AP

Merencio, Fabiana Terhaag

doi:10.11606/t.71.2021.tde-20042021-161057

Cited by 11 publications

(36 citation statements)

References 115 publications

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“…However, around 2200 years cal BP, the composition of these sites changed [12,18,37,38]. At the same time, the continuity of some elements was noticed, such as mound architecture, insertion in the landscape, exploitation of aquatic resources and lithic technology [14,39].…”

Section: Study Area and Late Shellmounds Occupationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…1300-500 years cal BP), characterized by thick dark layers, formed by fish bones and charcoal, and the presence of Itarare ´-Taquara ceramics; and lastly, 3) shellmounds with Itarare ´-Taquara ceramic (ca. 1000-500 years cal BP), that differ from fish mounds by the fact that they present a stratigraphy marked by thin layers of shells with dark sediment, rich in organic matter [14,39].…”

Section: Study Area and Late Shellmounds Occupationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The location of shellmounds near aquatic ecosystems and the intentional habit of piling up shells often suggest that human groups belonged to the same culture. However, variations have been observed in the same regions, and also between different areas, leading to new assumptions about the complexity of sambaquis, particularly in the late periods of occupation [13][14][15][16][17].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Late shellmound occupation in southern Brazil: A multi-proxy study of the Galheta IV archaeological site

Mendes Cardoso,

Merencio,

Villagran

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Brazilian coastal archaeology is renowned for its numerous and large shellmounds (sambaquis), which had been continuously occupied from at least 8000 to 1000 years cal BP. However, changes in their structure and material culture in the late Holocene have led to different hypotheses concerning their ecological and cultural changes. The archaeological site Galheta IV (ca. 1300 to 500 years cal BP) offers new insights into the complexity of the late coastal occupation in southern Brazil. Our attempt was to determine whether Galheta IV can be classified as a sambaqui site, or if it belongs to a Southern proto-Jê settlement. Here, we reassessed Galheta’s collections and applied a multi-proxy approach using: new 14C dates, zooarchaeology, δ13C and δ15N isotopes in bulk collagen and 87Sr/86Srenamel isotopic ratios from eight human individuals, ceramics analysis, and FTIR. The results indicate an intense exploitation of marine resources, with an area designated for processing animals located at the opposite side of the funerary areas. Bone tools and specific species of animals were found as burial accompaniments. No evidence of human cremations was detected. 87Sr/86Sr results indicate that the eight human individuals always lived on the coast, and did not come from the inland. The pottery analysis confirms the association with Itararé-Taquara, but contrary to what was assumed by previous studies, the pottery seems related to other coastal sites, and not to the highlands. In light of these findings, we propose that Galheta IV can be considered a funerary mound resulting from long and continuous interactions between shellmound and Southern proto-Jê populations. This study not only enhances our understanding of the late coastal occupation dynamics in southern Brazil but also underscores its importance in reshaping current interpretations of shellmound cultural changes over time.

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Section: Study Area and Late Shellmounds Occupationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Area and Late Shellmounds Occupationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Late shellmound occupation in southern Brazil: A multi-proxy study of the Galheta IV archaeological site

Mendes Cardoso,

Merencio,

Villagran

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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“…In addition, Rio do Meio contained bone tools, including fishhooks and so-called bi-pointed tips. It was a typical coastal site where lithic technology is uncommon, represented by a few stone tools and pieces of débitage (currently under analysis); lithic arrowheads are extremely rare (for more details, see Merencio 2021).…”

Section: Archaeological Contextmentioning

confidence: 99%

Ornament, Weapon, or Tool? Microwear Analysis of Shark Teeth from the Rio Do Meio Site in Florianópolis, Brazil

Gilson

St-Pierre²,

Lessa³

2023

Latin Am. antiq.

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Shark remains are common in coastal archaeological sites in southern Brazil. Here we present an analysis of microwear visible on shark teeth found at the Rio do Meio site in Florianópolis, Brazil. It demonstrates that hafted shark teeth were used to work soft materials such as leather, as well as semihard materials such as wood and bone, whereas others probably functioned as arrowheads. The results also show a possible preference for tiger shark teeth use for woodworking. The identified technical motions include piercing, cutting, and scraping, as well as scaling and sawing. These findings allow us to question the common interpretation of shark teeth use as ornaments and as having symbolic value. Instead, shark teeth seem to have been used as tools and weapons in daily life.

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“…ex:ASSUNÇÃO, 2010;MERENCIO, 2021). Assim, devido à numerosa quantidade de sítios arqueológicos nesta região, bem como a diversidade ambiental e paisagística, a área tornou-se foco deste projeto de pesquisa, buscando, de um lado, examinar a continuidade dos padrões reconhecidos para as áreas contíguas do complexo lagunar e, de outro, explorar as características específicas dos padrões de ocupação pré-colonial da região de Imaruí.Para apresentar o estado da arte das análises e informações já obtidas para a região norte do complexo lagunar, iniciamos com uma discussão teórica dos conceitos que embasam nosso trabalho e uma síntese sobre o registro arqueológico conhecidos na área de estudo.…”

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A Inserção Da Ocupação Humana Inicial (Anterior a 8 Mil Anos) Na Paisagem Geomorfológica E Geológica Do Território Paulista

Cheliz¹,

Sousa²,

Correa³

2022

Planejamento E Gestão Territorial: Arqueologia E Direito Ambiental

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Direitos para esta edição cedidos à Atena Editora pelos autores. Open access publication by Atena Editora Todo o conteúdo deste livro está licenciado sob uma Licença de Atribuição Creative Commons. Atribuição-Não-Comercial-NãoDerivativos 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). O conteúdo dos artigos e seus dados em sua forma, correção e confiabilidade são de responsabilidade exclusiva dos autores, inclusive não representam necessariamente a posição oficial da Atena Editora. Permitido o download da obra e o compartilhamento desde que sejam atribuídos créditos aos autores, mas sem a possibilidade de alterá-la de nenhuma forma ou utilizá-la para fins comerciais.Todos os manuscritos foram previamente submetidos à avaliação cega pelos pares, membros do Conselho Editorial desta Editora, tendo sido aprovados para a publicação com base em critérios de neutralidade e imparcialidade acadêmica.A Atena Editora é comprometida em garantir a integridade editorial em todas as etapas do processo de publicação, evitando plágio, dados ou resultados fraudulentos e impedindo que interesses financeiros comprometam os padrões éticos da publicação. Situações suspeitas de má conduta científica serão investigadas sob o mais alto padrão de rigor acadêmico e ético.

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Arqueologia dos encontros no litoral sul de Santa Catarina: os sambaquis tardios e sítios Jê entre 2000 a 500 cal AP

Cited by 11 publications

References 115 publications

Late shellmound occupation in southern Brazil: A multi-proxy study of the Galheta IV archaeological site

Late shellmound occupation in southern Brazil: A multi-proxy study of the Galheta IV archaeological site

Ornament, Weapon, or Tool? Microwear Analysis of Shark Teeth from the Rio Do Meio Site in Florianópolis, Brazil

A Inserção Da Ocupação Humana Inicial (Anterior a 8 Mil Anos) Na Paisagem Geomorfológica E Geológica Do Território Paulista

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