1982
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.144.1.6806851
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Arteriovenous fistula in patients with neurofibromatosis.

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Cited by 108 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…[4][5][6][7]12 Although the literature reports a preponderance of involvement of the vertebral artery below C5, we found a greater frequency of lesions between C2 and C5 (38.8%). This finding reflects the fact that traumatic lesions tend to occur in zone II of the neck (zone II lies between the cricoid and the angle of the mandible), in concordance with results reported in a study with similar demographic characteristics compared with our patient population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[4][5][6][7]12 Although the literature reports a preponderance of involvement of the vertebral artery below C5, we found a greater frequency of lesions between C2 and C5 (38.8%). This finding reflects the fact that traumatic lesions tend to occur in zone II of the neck (zone II lies between the cricoid and the angle of the mandible), in concordance with results reported in a study with similar demographic characteristics compared with our patient population.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…[1][2][3] These lesions can be of traumatic or spontaneous origin. [1][2][3][4][5][6] Traumatic fistulas are frequently associated with penetrating neck injuries. [7][8] Less frequent causes include puncture of the vertebral artery after gaining jugular vein access for central line placement, neck surgery, dislocations, and fractures of the cervical spine.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bruit and radiculomyelopathy due A B a fistula to the adjacent veins. 9) The etiology of the present case is unknown; however, the congenital mesodermal dysplasia may be suspected because of the gradual onset of the symptoms although the age at onset was relatively high.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Some spontaneous lesions are congenital or associated with abnormal vasculature, as in fibromuscular dysplasia14 and neurofibromatosis. 15 Clinical presentation depends on location, anatomy and venous drainage of the lesion. The most common presenting symptom is a continuous bruit, often audible to the patient, followed by pulsatile tinnitus and pulsatile mass.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%