“…Javadnejad et al, 2019;Shortis, 2019) -is directly reflected in a steadily ongoing research which addresses issues such as computational efficiency, poor lighting/contrast, non-homogeneous illumination, overexposure, image blur, low image resolution, image noise, si-gnificant image distortion, missing corner points or partial occlusion of patterns, extreme imaging poses, board printing inaccuracy or deviations from planarity (recent works include Duda & Frese, 2018;Yamaguchi et al, 2018;Yan et al, 2018;Hannemose et al, 2019;Meng et al, 2019;Wholfeil et al, 2019;Zhu et al, 2019). Deep learning tools have also been recently used for robust detection of checkboard corners (Donné et al, 2016;Raza et al, 2019).…”