Artificial Intelligence, Robots and Objects of Ro¬botics: On the Legal Regulation Theory in the Russian Federation

Ruchkina, Gulnara F.

doi:10.18572/1812-3945-2020-1-7-18

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…224-FZ "On combating the illegal use of insider information and market manipulation…" 35 , it seems highly improbable to apply the Russian law on Countering Insider Dealing to organizations involved into circulation of digital currencies (as interpreted by the Russian law); assumingly, similar provisions will be applied in relation to the turnover of digital financial assets, although it is not explicitly stipulated by law (as follows from the regulated character of the organizations involved). We believe that the need to regulate the cardinally new types of property in this aspect will aggravate the numerous problems characteristic for the current mechanism of Countering Insider Dealing, including in its criminal-legal component (Lifshits & Yani, 2020;Arestova & Borbat, 2022;Ruchkina, 2019Ruchkina, , 2022. On the other hand, applicability of the respective norms to the legal relations under study causes no doubts from the viewpoint of foreign (American) law as well , which, assumingly, serves as an additional argument for inadmissibility of the above said distinction, made at the level of the Russian legislation and with the logic inherent in it.…”

Section: Legal Regulation Of the Crypto-assets Turnover In The Russia...mentioning

confidence: 99%

International and Russian Legal Regulation of the Turnover of Crypto-assets: Conceptual-Terminological Correlation

Iarutin,

Gulyaeva

2023

JDTL

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Objective: to assess the Russian legislation for its compliance with the international-legal approaches to shaping symmetrical regulation of crypto-assets and possibility to complement it with new internationallegal categories reflecting the in-depth changes in the global economy and structure of international finance, determined by the broad introduction of new financial technologies based on distributed ledger technologies.Methods: the methodological basis of the research is a set of general scientific methods of scientific cognition, among which of utmost importance are special-legal (formal-legal and comparative-legal) methods, complemented with risk-oriented approach, legal modeling and juridical forecasting. Applied integrally, they allowed comprehending the architecture, “letter and “spirit” of the modern international financial law and national legislation in their conceptual-terminological correlation and to forecast further development and adjustment of the legal regulation of crypto-assets turnover.Results: it was found that there appears a stable trend in the crypto-assets turnover regulation, according to which “soft” law dominates among the law sources (this is especially notable in the sphere of international financial law compared, for example, with conventions or international treaties); at the same time, there is a strengthening trend of “fragmentation” of international law with regard to crypto-assets turnover; the authors mark inconsistency of the conceptual framework contained in international acts and in the Russian legislation, as well as the gaps in the regime of crypto-assets turnover at the level of national law; the trends and forecasts are presented referring to the development of international-legal regulation of the sphere of crypto-assets.Scientific novelty: consists, first of all, in a complex comparison, based on, among other aspects, the fundamentally new concepts of regulation of such progressive international-legal categories as cryptoasset, virtual asset, cryptocurrency, stablecoin, etc., some of them rarely used in the Russian legal discourse and actually never applied in legislation.Practical significance: the scientifically grounded proposals are formulated, aimed at improving the conceptual-terminological framework of the Russian legislation in the sphere of crypto-assets turnover, implementation of which will allow constructing a common legal space with the technologically most advanced states, will help to improve investment climate and financial attraction of the state; will improve the national-legal regime of crypto-assets turnover from the viewpoint of not only actual market demands, but also state security interests and improving competitiveness of the Russian legislation.

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Section: Legal Regulation Of the Crypto-assets Turnover In The Russia...mentioning

confidence: 99%

International and Russian Legal Regulation of the Turnover of Crypto-assets: Conceptual-Terminological Correlation

Iarutin,

Gulyaeva

2023

JDTL

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“…896438-7 "On conducting an experiment to establish special regulation to create the necessary conditions for the development and implementation of artificial intelligence technologies in the constituent entity of the Russian Federation"the city of federal significance Moscow and amendments to Articles 6 and 10 of the Federal Law "On Personal Data"). At the same time, according to experts, the connection between research on the legal essence of artificial intelligence and rule-making activity is at an insufficient level in the Russian Federation (the level of elaboration of strategic and framework documents), in contrast to the rule-making activity of developed countries (for example, the USA, Germany, Great Britain) (Ruchkina, 2020).…”

Section: Legal Guidelines For Digitalization As a Factor In The Sustainable Development Of The Russian Banking Systemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Russia, at the moment, there are not so many studies on the legal aspects of the informatization of the financial market (Tsindeliani et al, 2019a). In particular, in Russian science, there are no full-fledged comprehensive fundamental studies in this area with the study of interdisciplinary relations, which might form a full-fledged scientific school (Ruchkina, 2020). This factor, in turn, justifies the motivation for this research and defines the theoretical gap that this research is intended to fill.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Digital transformation of the banking system in the context of sustainable development

Tsindeliani

Прошунин

Sadovskaya

et al. 2021

JMLC

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to study the current state of the Russian banking system in the context of digital economy development, to establish and identify the benchmarks and needs of legal regulation, to study the potential possibilities of digitalization of relations in the banking sector in the mechanism of implementing prudential rules. Design/methodology/approach Using the method of political and legal analysis used in this study, the legal guidelines for the digitalization of the banking sector and the financial services market have been determined, which in the Russian legal system are strategic planning documents. Findings International research in the field of banking indicates that digitalization and globalization of the economy stimulate the processes of international regulatory cooperation and harmonization of legislation, the use of new approaches in the development and adoption of regulations in the financial market. The growth of digitalization of relations in the banking sector will contribute to the effective implementation of prudential rules, including those related to the need to protect public interests. Originality/value The study revealed a number of issues related to the digitalization of the activities of credit institutions that are professional participants in the securities market and the central bank as a financial mega-regulator, requiring a legal solution. Measures aimed at improving the current legislation and procedures of state regulation and supervision are proposed.

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Educational service robotics in the Russian Federation

Kazak

Oleinikov

Gorobets

et al. 2020

J. Phys.: Conf. Ser.

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Russia has the potential to become a significant player in the educational service robotics market. Unfortunately, this potential remains unrealized. The capacity of the domestic Russian market is still insignificant, and for the sustainable development of domestic developers and manufacturers of robotic systems, it is necessary to focus efforts on foreign markets. The cultural code of the Soviet Union more than twenty years ago formed an attitude towards robots as human assistants, helping people not only explore the world around them, but also help people comprehend themselves. Since the cultural code of the USSR was largely transposed into the culture of modern Russia, a positive attitude towards robotics in general contributes to the popularization of this direction of technology as a type of activity among the population.

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Artificial Intelligence, Robots and Objects of Ro¬botics: On the Legal Regulation Theory in the Russian Federation

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

International and Russian Legal Regulation of the Turnover of Crypto-assets: Conceptual-Terminological Correlation

International and Russian Legal Regulation of the Turnover of Crypto-assets: Conceptual-Terminological Correlation

Digital transformation of the banking system in the context of sustainable development

Educational service robotics in the Russian Federation

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