“…ANNs are being used extensively for solving universal problems intelligently like continuous, discrete, and clustering [5], [6]. ANNs are being applied for different optimisation and mathematical problems such as classification, object and image recognition, signal processing, seismic events prediction, temperature and weather forecasting, bankruptcy, tsunami intensity, earthquake, and sea level [5], [7], [8], [9], [10]. Different techniques are used for optimal network performance for training ANNs such as evolutionary algorithms (EA), genetic algorithms (GA), partial swarm optimisation (PSO), differential evolution (DE), ant colony, and backpropagation algorithm [11], [12], [13], [14], [15], [16], [17].…”