As implicações do Programa de Aceleração do Crescimento (PAC) nas Políticas Sociais

Rodrigues, Taíla Albuquerque; Salvador, Evilásio

doi:10.26512/ser_social.v13i28.12685

Cited by 13 publications

(9 citation statements)

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“…8 , 17 Finally, public employment, development, and income distribution policies implemented in recent years have encouraged the creation and formalization of new jobs, especially in less economically developed states. 18 - 20…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological profile, occupational accidents, and socioeconomic characteristics of workers in the state of Amapá, Brazil: a time series analysis (2007-2017)

Cunha¹,

Corona²,

Alves³

et al. 2021

Rev Bras Med Trab

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INTRODUCTION: The state of Amapá is located in Brazil’s Legal Amazon and comprises 16 municipalities. Its history is marked by social vulnerability and industrial mining; therefore, its current socioeconomic and occupational context should be analyzed considering possible sociohistorical and geographic influences. OBJECTIVES: To analyze and/or describe the epidemiological profile of workers, occupational accidents, the socioeconomic context, and time evolution of the number of workers in the state and their relationship with the state’s gross domestic product. METHODS: This is an analytic time series study based on official public data. We used a simple regression test to analyze the relationship between the number of workers and gross domestic product and to assess the time trend of the number of workers. The studied period was from 2007 to 2017. RESULTS: The number of workers presented an increasing trend over time (R 2 = 0.902; p < 0.001), with a relative increase of 49.8% between 2007 and 2017. We observed a positive relationship between the annual increase in the number of workers and the state’s gross domestic product (R 2 = 0.899; p < 0.001). The economic activity with the highest mean number of workers was public administration, defense, and social security. The highest socioeconomic indicators were observed in the state capital Macapá. Non-hazardous waste management was the activity concentrating the highest absolute number of occupational accidents. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlighted important socioeconomic contrasts within the state. The significant increases in the gross domestic product and number of workers are signs of development, but the high number of occupational accidents represents a serious public health problem.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological profile, occupational accidents, and socioeconomic characteristics of workers in the state of Amapá, Brazil: a time series analysis (2007-2017)

Cunha¹,

Corona²,

Alves³

et al. 2021

Rev Bras Med Trab

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“…Its occurrence has also reduced in other Brazilian states [11,[36][37][38]. Three hypotheses could explain this reduction in the metropolitan region of Salvador: (a) Chemical control was successfully performed over four decades resulting in the elimination of domestic populations of P. megistus; (b) Intense urbanization on these municipalities resulted in deforestation and fragmentation of Atlantic forest areas, which is the natural habitat of the species [23]; (c) Housing improvement, with progressive depletion of adobe houses [39,40], a favorable environment for P. megistus colonization. Elimination of T. infestans in several municipalities in Western and Central Bahia can be explained by the T. infestans elimination plan, which was intensi ed in 2004 with actions of household spraying of insecticides, followed by research and capture of triatomines, completed in about 500,000 homes [26].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition to the chemical control performed in Bahia since 1975, intensi ed in 1991, which aimed to eliminate T. infestans [11,15], other social actions were implemented by the Federal Government such as the growth acceleration program intended to improve housing quality, with the replacement of mudhouses by brick-houses. It may also have in uenced the reduction of household colonization by T. infestans and by other household species [39,40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The occurrence of synanthropic triatomines in Bahia, Brazil: what changed after 40 years of the vector-control program?

Ribeiro¹,

Carvalho²,

Araújo³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: This study presents a descriptive analysis of the occurrence of synanthropic triatomine species in the state of Bahia, before and after the implementation of the vector control program. Methods: Occurrence and number of collected specimens in the municipalities were analyzed in two periods: (A) 1957 to 1971, before systematic vector control actions; and (B) 2006 to 2019, after the certification of interruption of Chagas disease transmission by Triatoma infestans. Results: In total, 17 species were recorded during period A and 21 during period B. Panstrongylus megistus was the most frequent species in period A (42%), while Triatoma pseudomaculata (42%) and T. sordida (38%) were more frequent in period B. In period A, T. infestans was found in 26 (9%) municipalities, and in period B it was found in 7 (2%). During period B, most triatomines (88%) were captured at the peridomestic habitats, with a predominance of T. sordida (85%). Species with greatest relative abundance within the household were T. sordida (49%), T. brasiliensis (27%), and T. pseudomaculata (15%). Conclusions: We have observed a clear reduction in the occurrence of P. megistus and T. infestans and an increase in the relative abundance and geographical distribution of T. sordida and T. pseudomaculata after 40 years of the vector-control program. High frequency of other triatomine species in the municipalities of the state of Bahia and a great abundance of T. sordida in recent years, highlight the need to reinforce permanent entomological surveillance actions for Chagas disease.

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“…No ano de 2010 foi lançado o PAC II que previu investimentos na ordem de R$1,59 trilhão. Rodrigues;Salvador (2011) apontam que mesmo com a previsão destes investimentos há dúvidas quanto à operacionalização das metas, sendo especuladas a necessidade de aumentos de tributos ou desvio de valores de outras áreas para este cumprimento.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Magnitude Do Impacto Do Esgotamento Sanitário No Brasil

Tischer

2017

R. gest. sust. ambient.

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Vinicius Tischer* RESUMOO artigo apresenta uma discussão acerca da destinação dos esgotos no Brasil, que apesar de figurar entre as maiores economias do mundo possui desafios de ordem básica imensos, e constituem condição para um pleno desenvolvimento. Dessa forma, objetivo do estudo foi a quantificação dos volumes de esgotos sanitários gerados, por unidade federativa, considerando aspectos de tratamento e formas de disposição. A metodologia utiliza dados censitários do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e do Ministério da Saúde, acerca do esgotamento sanitário dos domicílios brasileiros, desagregados por estados federativos, para facilitar a comparação e verificar onde se encontram os maiores desafios. Os dados do IBGE foram cruzados com dados do SIAB para adequar os dados e melhorar a aproximação dos resultados, assim como ajuste considerando a eficiência dos tratamentos usualmente adotados. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que o lançamento de esgotos sem tratamento corresponde a cerca de 52% do volume gerado, o que representa cerca de 12,7 milhões de m³ por dia ou 4,58 bilhões de m³/ano, valor que pode ser considerado cerca de 90 vezes superior ao volume de rejeitos de mineração liberada pela barragem em Mariana/MG no ano de 2015.Palavras-chave: Esgotos domésticos. Estatísticas sanitárias. Saúde pública. Saúde ambiental.

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As implicações do Programa de Aceleração do Crescimento (PAC) nas Políticas Sociais

Cited by 13 publications

References 1 publication

Epidemiological profile, occupational accidents, and socioeconomic characteristics of workers in the state of Amapá, Brazil: a time series analysis (2007-2017)

Epidemiological profile, occupational accidents, and socioeconomic characteristics of workers in the state of Amapá, Brazil: a time series analysis (2007-2017)

The occurrence of synanthropic triatomines in Bahia, Brazil: what changed after 40 years of the vector-control program?

Magnitude Do Impacto Do Esgotamento Sanitário No Brasil

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