“…Part of the Igbo commercial historiography has focused on the transition from the slave trade to the export trade in palm oil and kernels during the colonial period. It also covers the nature of the colonial export–import trade and the organization of internal and regional trade in palm produce, foodstuffs, and imported goods; indigenous capital formation, the trust system, and the banking sector; and the impact of foreign trade on the Igbo and their society, including the contradictory effects on Igbo business elite (Chuku, , , ; Njoku, ; Martin, ; Nwabughuogu, , ; Amadi, ; Ekechi, ; Njoku, ; Nwaka, ; Northrup, ; Ofonagoro, ; Ekejiuba, ). Igbo commercial activities since independence have not received any serious attention by historians (Brautigam, , ; Egboh, ; Meagher, ; Olutayo, ; Silverstein, ).…”