2021
DOI: 10.1007/s00381-020-04991-y
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Aspirin use and platelet aggregation in ischemic onset-type pediatric moyamoya patients with intractable headaches (moya-ache)

Abstract: Background NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) were administered to patients with ischemic onset-type moyamoya disease who experience headaches, but their therapeutic effect was very poor and resulted in a drop in quality of life (QOL). On the other hand, patients who were administered aspirin initially to prevent transient ischemic attacks (TIA) were observed to have a better QOL with the absence of headaches. Here, we report on patients with ischemic onset-type moyamoya disease experiencing headach… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Antiplatelet therapy is often used to prevent ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in patients with MMD. As previously stated, a recent retrospective study also demonstrated the benefit of aspirin for headache in patients with MMD (30). Of note, other studies have suggested the potential role of aspirin (49)(50)(51), clopidogrel (52,53), prasugrel, and ticagrelor (54) in migraine prevention (55)(56)(57).…”
Section: Medical Management Of Headache In Patients With MMDmentioning
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Antiplatelet therapy is often used to prevent ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack in patients with MMD. As previously stated, a recent retrospective study also demonstrated the benefit of aspirin for headache in patients with MMD (30). Of note, other studies have suggested the potential role of aspirin (49)(50)(51), clopidogrel (52,53), prasugrel, and ticagrelor (54) in migraine prevention (55)(56)(57).…”
Section: Medical Management Of Headache In Patients With MMDmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Additionally, the vascular endothelial damage in MMD and related collagen exposure could also promote platelet aggregation, which not only correlates with the risk of ischemic infarct but also was recently shown to correlate with intractable headache in patients with MMD (30). The theory is supported by study results showing that the platelet aggregation test value is associated with a higher risk of developing intractable headache in pediatric MMD patients, that the risk of developing headache decreased with aspirin administration, and 85% of all patients in the study with intractable headaches improved with aspirin, a medication that suppresses collagen-mediated platelet aggregation (30). Given the small sample size (35 patients), more studies are needed to explore the role of platelet aggregation and headache in MMD.…”
Section: Pathophysiology Of Headache In Patients With MMDmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A severe headache when waking up is specific to ischemic pediatric patients with MMD. 37 However, the headaches in these patients were persistent, occurring not only in the morning, but they were temporarily enhanced when the patients were restless and crying. Headaches have often been observed with postoperative hyperperfusion of adult patients with MMD, but they are rare in our experience with pediatric cases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Caution in the use of NSAIDs derives from their antiplatelet effect (potentially increasing the bleeding risk) and their vasoactive properties (inducing vasoconstriction). On the contrary, some experiences in ischemic onset-type pediatric moyamoya patients who experience headaches and aspirin administration demonstrated effectiveness in alleviating headaches by inhibiting platelet activation [92]. Vasoconstriction could also be induced by triptans (this phenomenon has also been shown in the STA).…”
Section: Headache Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%