The
development of botanical applications of nanomaterials has
produced a new generation of technologies that can profoundly impact
botanical research. Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) are an archetype
nanomaterial and have received significant interest from diverse research
communities, owing to their unique and optimizable optical properties.
In this review, we describe the most recent progress on QD-based botanical
research and discuss the uptake, translocation, and effects of QDs
on plants and the potential applications of QDs in botany. A critical
evaluation of the current limitations of QD technologies is discussed,
along with the future prospects in QD-based botanical research.