2014
DOI: 10.1021/la500336c
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Assembly of a Chiral Amino Acid on an Unreactive Surface: (S)-Proline on Au(111)

Abstract: The adsorption of (S)-proline on Au(111) at 300 K was studied by low-temperature scanning tunnelling microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy. (S)-proline adsorbs to produce a 2-D gas phase at 300 K, which can be condensed to form ordered molecular assemblies on cooling to 77 K. The chemical nature of the self-assembled structures is discussed in light of the information provided by photoelectron and vibrational spectroscopies.

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Cited by 20 publications
(57 citation statements)
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“…We have previously investigated the adsorption of (S)-proline on Au(111) 30 Chambliss et al 31 Subsequently, Meyer et al 47 showed that the nucleation proceeds via a place exchange mechanism whereby a single gold atom is displaced by a diffusing Ni atom which acts as a nucleation point for island formation. Figure 3 shows a series of STM images (acquired after the sample was cooled to ~77 K) recorded as a function of annealing temperature following a 0.8 L dose of (S)-proline at 300 K onto 0.15 ML Ni/Au(111) (larger images are available in the Supporting Information, Figure S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…We have previously investigated the adsorption of (S)-proline on Au(111) 30 Chambliss et al 31 Subsequently, Meyer et al 47 showed that the nucleation proceeds via a place exchange mechanism whereby a single gold atom is displaced by a diffusing Ni atom which acts as a nucleation point for island formation. Figure 3 shows a series of STM images (acquired after the sample was cooled to ~77 K) recorded as a function of annealing temperature following a 0.8 L dose of (S)-proline at 300 K onto 0.15 ML Ni/Au(111) (larger images are available in the Supporting Information, Figure S1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…30 The intensity and BE of the 288.3 eV peak stays essentially constant with increasing annealing temperature.…”
Section: Xpsmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…the mirror equivalent surface azimuthal direction to the <1-54> direction, were ever observed in these experiments, providing evidence that (S)-lysine causes chiral faceting of the Au surface. The interaction of proline with the Au(111) surface has also been recently investigated by the same group by means of STM, XPS and HREEL spectroscopy [159]. It was shown that Pro is able to adsorb onto Au(111) at 300 K forming a 2D gas which condenses into self-assembled structures upon cooling to 77 K. Nucleation occurs at surface defects such as step edges and soliton boundaries (e.g.…”
Section: Ii)mentioning
confidence: 99%