“…As reported, the IZO structure are constructed by metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) [7], electrospinning [2], thermal vapor method [8], etc.. Also, the development of a new route to synthesize IZO nanocomposites for gas sensors is of primary importance in scientific research and industrial applications. Over the past decades, the nonaqueous synthesis was successfully applied for the synthesis of various metal oxide nanoparticles [9,10], hybrid nanomaterials [11], aerogel [12,13], and also for the growth of metal thin films [14,15], in which involves the reaction of a metal halide with an oxygen Page 4 of 34 A c c e p t e d M a n u s c r i p t donor such as an alkoxide, an ether, an alcohol, and so on under nonaqueous conditions, leading to the formation of an inorganic oxide with a common byproduct of alkyl halide. In particular the synthesis of In 2 O 3 [16][17][18] and ZnO [19] by the nonaqueous synthesis were reported to be quite robust.…”