“…Generally, low dementia literacy is correlated with ethnicity and reported to be prevalent in BAC populations and proposed as an explanation for beliefs that depart from the medical model of dementia ( Ayalon & Areán, 2004 ; Mukadam et al, 2011 ; Mukadam, Waugh, Cooper, & Livingston, 2015 ; Werner, Goldstein, Karpas, Chan, & Lai, 2014 ; Werner, Mittelman, Goldstein, & Heinik, 2012 ). However, we did not find evidence of unusually low levels of dementia understanding in this review that had not been reported in other ethnic groups in studies conducted in France ( Breining et al, 2014 ), Istanbul ( Şahin et al, 2006 ), Ireland ( McParland, Devine, Innes, & Gayle, 2012 ), and Australia ( Bettens, Ownsworth, Hohaus, & McKendry, 2014 ). In fact, most participants included in this review had heard of dementia before being involved in a diagnosis process.…”