2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111517
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Assessing the behaviour of heavy metals in abandoned phosphogypsum deposits combining electrical resistivity tomography and multivariate analysis

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Cited by 17 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
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“…About this commercial gel, its most components are aqua, carbomer, Phenoxyethanol (and) decylene glycol (and) caprly glycol, triethanolamine, and glycerine. Due to its features, it does not leave any stain, and it removes effortlessly [6].…”
Section: Carbomer-based Gelmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…About this commercial gel, its most components are aqua, carbomer, Phenoxyethanol (and) decylene glycol (and) caprly glycol, triethanolamine, and glycerine. Due to its features, it does not leave any stain, and it removes effortlessly [6].…”
Section: Carbomer-based Gelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, geophysics has been extensively used in geology, mining, environmental studies, hydrogeology, agriculture, forensics, civil engineering, e.g. [1][2][3][4][5][6], and where their use in archaeology has not been different due to their proved capabilities. In fact, applied geophysics in archaeology is carried out in the early stages of a subsurface investigation, before any other invasive actions that could damage potential hidden structures, as a useful tool to guide and support all the whole process [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several correlations between high loads of specific heavy metals content (Cd, Pb, Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, Mo, V, Cr, Ni and Co) and electric response have been proposed (Abu-Zeid et al 2004). For instance, the physicochemical characterization of phosphogypsum pond using geochemical and geophysical techniques based on ERT measurements allowed the prediction of the heavy metals spatial distribution through statistical models showing that the most concentrate metal is chromium with a maximum of ≈ 900 mg kg −1 and Cd is the least concentrated of maximum ≈ 23 mg kg −1 (Vásconez-Maza et al 2021). Previous studies reported a decreasing tendency of resistivity with the increase of heavy metal ion concentrations (Zn 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ ) in contaminated soils (Chu et al 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The underground components respond differently to electrical currents generating an electrical contrast signal. The presence of some metals decreases the electrical resistivity values generating a significant electrical contrast with the background; that is why, heavy metals resistivity is a proxy for predicting soil contamination distribution (Vásconez-Maza et al 2020). In the context of soil mapping, electrical resistivity exhibits a large range of values; for instance, from 1 Ω m for saline soils to 105 Ω m for dry soils overlaying crystalline rocks (Samouëlian et al 2005).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, PG can also produce raw materials such as sulfuric acid co-production cement, construction gypsum powder, cement retarder, and other building materials indirectly (Chen et al, 2018). At present, many scholars have done a lot of research on the environmental impacts and treatment technologies of PG, such as the radiological and elemental hazards (Attallah et al, 2019;Qamouche et al, 2020), the behaviour of heavy metals (Guerrero et al, 2021;Vasconez-Maza et al, 2021), optimum design of PG storage yard (Millan-Becerro et al, 2020), and the pretreatment to remove impurities (Zhang and Zhang, 2018). Most studies, however, are expert-dependent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%