2000
DOI: 10.1177/00131640021970466
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Assessing the Reliability of Beck Depression Inventory Scores: Reliability Generalization across Studies

Abstract: The reliability estimates for the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) scores across studies were accumulated and summarized in a meta-analysis. Only 7.5% of the articles reviewed reported meaningful reliability estimates, indicating that the logic of “test score reliability” generally has not prevailed in clinical psychology regarding application of BDI. Analyses revealed that for BDI, the measurement error due to time sampling as captured by test-retest reliability estimate is considerably larger than the measure… Show more

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Cited by 161 publications
(166 citation statements)
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References 122 publications
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“…A reliability generalization analysis showed an average coefficient around 0.65 for the previous version of the BDI. 128 Comparison of the retest coefficients of the BDI-I and BDI-II could only be considered definitive if the time intervals of the studies were similar.…”
Section: Reliabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A reliability generalization analysis showed an average coefficient around 0.65 for the previous version of the BDI. 128 Comparison of the retest coefficients of the BDI-I and BDI-II could only be considered definitive if the time intervals of the studies were similar.…”
Section: Reliabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The measurement error due to time length as captured by the retest estimate is probably larger than the error due to item heterogeneity and content as captured by cross-sectional internal consistency. 128 On the other hand, Hiroe et al 72 investigated sensitivity to change by anchoring the BDI-II against the Clinical Global Impression-Change (CGI-I) subscale 2 weeks after first consultation of 40 patients with major depression. The instrument was able to distinguish between all grades of depression severity.…”
Section: Continued On Next Pagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total score ranges from 0 to 63, with higher scores representing greater severity of depressive symptomatology. A meta-analysis of the reliability of the BDI indicated an average Cronbach alpha of 0.84 [36].…”
Section: Beck Depression Inventory 2nd Version (Bdi-ii)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reliability coefficients are collected across studies to calculate central tendency and variability. Sample characteristics can be tabulated in an attempt to account for the variability in reliability estimates (e.g., Yin & Fan, 2000;etc.). In addition, the current reliability generalization study utilizes general linear modeling to provide indications of when the use of the PSI is more or less favorable in terms of expected measurement error.…”
Section: Reliability Generalizationmentioning
confidence: 99%