“…Consequently, current policy strategies, documents and legal frameworks revolve around making citizens and economies more resilient against future events (Fuchs & Thaler, 2018;Laeni, van den Brink, & Arts, 2019;Meng, Dabrowski, Tai, Stead, & Chan, 2019;Spaans & Waterhout, 2017). Within integrated flood risk management the implementation of structural flood alleviation schemes (e.g., dikes) and nonstructural solutions (e.g., land use policy, early warning, property-level flood risk adaptation [PLFRA] measures) is emphasized (Green, 2017;Holub, Suda, & Fuchs, 2012;Joseph, Proverbs, & Lamond, 2015;Kreibich et al, 2017).…”