Search citation statements
Paper Sections
Citation Types
Year Published
Publication Types
Relationship
Authors
Journals
The capital of Saudi Arabia is evolving into one of the most attractive cities in the Middle East due to various ambitious expansion projects aligned with Vision 2030. This urban development strategy requires researchers to adopt evaluation approaches based on comprehensive sustainability criteria, including environmental and cultural sustainability, community involvement, and economic feasibility. This study utilizes the Delphi methodology to define evaluation criteria and their importance, employing the Delphi technique to gather insights from a group of experts through three rounds of questionnaires. The responses were analyzed using the Top-of-Priority Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) technique to develop an integrated evaluation model, which assessed architectural practices in Riyadh through three key projects: The King Fahad National Library, Qasr Al-Hokm, and Saudi Arabia's Digital City. Data sources included extensive site visits, project documentation, and expert evaluations. The evaluation model demonstrated varying levels of sustainability across the projects. The King Fahad National Library and Qasr Al-Hokm showed high scores in sustainability practices, while Digital City lagged behind in several areas, highlighting the need for improvement. This research enhances the understanding of how globalization influences urban renewal in Riyadh and emphasizes the importance of developing effective evaluation models that address the multifaceted nature of sustainability. The findings underscore the need for continuous reassessment of architectural initiatives in the city to align with both international standards and local cultural contexts. The proposed evaluation model successfully tests sustainability frameworks at the local level, indicating areas for future enhancements and contributing valuable insights toward achieving sustainable urban development in Saudi Arabia.
The capital of Saudi Arabia is evolving into one of the most attractive cities in the Middle East due to various ambitious expansion projects aligned with Vision 2030. This urban development strategy requires researchers to adopt evaluation approaches based on comprehensive sustainability criteria, including environmental and cultural sustainability, community involvement, and economic feasibility. This study utilizes the Delphi methodology to define evaluation criteria and their importance, employing the Delphi technique to gather insights from a group of experts through three rounds of questionnaires. The responses were analyzed using the Top-of-Priority Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) technique to develop an integrated evaluation model, which assessed architectural practices in Riyadh through three key projects: The King Fahad National Library, Qasr Al-Hokm, and Saudi Arabia's Digital City. Data sources included extensive site visits, project documentation, and expert evaluations. The evaluation model demonstrated varying levels of sustainability across the projects. The King Fahad National Library and Qasr Al-Hokm showed high scores in sustainability practices, while Digital City lagged behind in several areas, highlighting the need for improvement. This research enhances the understanding of how globalization influences urban renewal in Riyadh and emphasizes the importance of developing effective evaluation models that address the multifaceted nature of sustainability. The findings underscore the need for continuous reassessment of architectural initiatives in the city to align with both international standards and local cultural contexts. The proposed evaluation model successfully tests sustainability frameworks at the local level, indicating areas for future enhancements and contributing valuable insights toward achieving sustainable urban development in Saudi Arabia.
Riyadh, the capital of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is now presenting itself as one of the most attractive capitals in the Middle East, with a number of ambitious expansion projects that aim to develop the city and align its urban development with the goals of Vision 2030. This urban renaissance requires researchers to adopt evaluation approaches (BSAMs) based on comprehensive sustainability criteria represented by environmental and cultural sustainability, community engagement, and economic feasibility. This research relies on the ETE methodology to determine evaluation criteria and their weights, which is a systematic and interactive method of prediction based on the opinion of a group of experts, or what is known as the Delphi method. Experts answered questionnaires to determine the weights of the criteria in three rounds where they received an anonymous summary of the experts’ predictions from the previous round with the reasons they provided for their judgments. The responses were then analyzed to identify recurring and converging themes and contradictions using the top-of-priority similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) technique, thus deriving an integrated evaluation model. The model was applied to evaluate architectural practices in Riyadh through three major projects: the King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, the King Abdullah Financial District, and the King Abdullah Financial District Metro Station. Data sources included comprehensive site visits, detailed project documentation, and expert evaluation through structured questionnaires to gain a realistic view of attitudes towards architectural needs and sustainability. This adds to the knowledge on how globalization interacts with the urban renewal landscape in Riyadh and encourages us to continue proposing effective evaluation models by drawing attention to the multidimensional nature of sustainability. This in turn points to the need for continuous re-evaluation of architectural activities in Riyadh through project evaluation results that attest to their compatibility with international standards and local cultural contexts. Overall, the proposed evaluation model has proven successful in testing projects at the local level by providing a sustainable framework. The results showed that projects adhere to varying levels of sustainability requirements, but, more importantly, these evaluation models were developed to rationalize accelerated construction processes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.