“…TFP was originally conceptualized within a developmental psychopathology framework based in identify diffusion and polarized representations of others and the self that cut across PD categories, and authors have therefore noted that other styles and levels of severity of personality pathology may benefit from TFP principles (Caligor et al, 2007(Caligor et al, , 2018. The application of TFP principles have now been described for working with college students (Hersh, 2013), prescribing psychiatric medication (Hersh, 2015), treating patients in acute clinical care settings (Hersh et al, 2017;Zerbo et al, 2013), working with traumatized patients (Draijer & Van Zon, 2013), treating complex depression (Clarkin et al, 2019), and training psychiatric residents (Bernstein et al, 2015). Integrating TFP with other treatments has also been explored: Good psychiatric management (McCommon & Hersh, 2021), supportive psychotherapy (O. F. , behavioral activation (Levy & Scala, 2015;Yeomans et al, 2017), and modular treatments (Clarkin et al, 2015) have all been considered as potential modalities for integration.…”