The article reviews the experience of the role-play simulation (RPS) 'Modelling negotiations between the EU and EAEU', arranged in 2018 and 2019. Its specific goals were building knowledge (about the European Union (EU) and Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and enhancing a transnational dialogue between EU (Western) and Russian students in the context of a deteriorated EU-Russian relationship. This latter aspect of international RPS has received insufficient attention in the literature, yet it might contribute to the improvement of real-life EU-Russian relations through fostering a transnational dialogue and mutual understanding among young citizens. The article outlines the setting of the RPS and addresses three major difficulties that the organisers faced (designing the RPS, preparing students and fostering their dialogue), the solutions that were developed and the assessments of the results.
Keywords
Role-play simulation; Modelling; EU-Russian relations; Eurasian Economic Union; Free trade area; Transnational dialogueRole-play simulations (RPS) have been widely practised since the second half of the twentieth century. They model the work of a state, an international organisation (or their institutions), in limited time and space and, based on scripts and role descriptions that are close to the rules and procedures, practised in real life. This article focuses on the simulation of negotiations between the European Union (EU) and Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) that took place in 2018 and 2019 at Saint Petersburg State University. It pursued two goals: 1) to enhance students' knowledge of the EU, EAEU and their relations (in particular prospects for a free trade area between them); and 2) to stimulate a transnational dialogue through building contacts among Russian and EU (Western) students and developing relevant transferable skills. The article first reviews the literature on RPS; it then explains the context in which this RPS was prepared, its goals and setting. Next, it outlines how organisers dealt with three major difficulties, which are: designing the RPS; ensuring that students are prepared; and enhancing the transnational dialogue and ultimately building trust at the societal level. Finally, the article looks at how the results of the simulation were assessed (including the solutions adopted for the difficulties that were identified).
APPROACHES TO RPSThe existing literature offers three approaches to RPS, which can be identified as academic, educational and mixed. According to the first one, RPS is a tool of analysis that, through simplifying real processes, allows for a focusing on their most significant aspects and on forecasting future developments. Historically, this is the first approach to RPS, which dates back to studies of biological logics in social organisation through observing the animal world (Tolman 1948) and to studies in modern behavioural psychology (Watson 1913;Thorndike 1905). At a later stage, econometric logic ENDNOTES 1 The team initially consisted of three scholars from the Departmen...