2017
DOI: 10.25004/ijpsdr.2017.090204
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Assessment of Cytotoxic and Immunomodulatory Properties of Piper Nigrum Linn. (White Pepper) Seed Extract

Abstract: Macrophages are tissue-based phagocytes that play the central role in initiating defence mechanism of host immunity. Macrophage expresses inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) that inhibit pathogen replication by releasing a variety of effector molecules which includes nitric oxide (NO). In the present study ethanol extract of Piper nigrum Linn. (white pepper) seed was investigated for its cytotoxicity and in vitro immunomodulatory properties using cell proliferation and NO determination assay with J774a-1, m… Show more

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“…Only WE of T. cordifolia exhibited a dose-dependent pinocytic activity and modulated the immune system; its water extract is superior to alcoholic extract [30]; however WE of P. emblica and P. nigrum showed maximum pinocytic activity at lowest dose. P. nigrum showed immunomodulatory potential through macrophage proliferation as well as splenocyte proliferation [31]. W. somnifera did not show any significant differences among three different extracts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Only WE of T. cordifolia exhibited a dose-dependent pinocytic activity and modulated the immune system; its water extract is superior to alcoholic extract [30]; however WE of P. emblica and P. nigrum showed maximum pinocytic activity at lowest dose. P. nigrum showed immunomodulatory potential through macrophage proliferation as well as splenocyte proliferation [31]. W. somnifera did not show any significant differences among three different extracts.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%