Assessment of health awareness and knowledge toward SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 vaccines among residents of Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Alrefaei, Abdulmajeed F.; Almaleki, Deyab; Alshehrei, Fatimah; Kadasah, Sultan; ALluqmani, Ziyad; Alotaibi, Abdulaziz; Alsulaimani, Ahmad; Aljuhani, Ahmad; Alruhaili, Abdulrahman

doi:10.1016/j.cegh.2021.100935

Cited by 14 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…Overall, the study participants had good knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine and accepted to take the vaccine, indicating the highly commendable efforts to control the coronavirus. In Saudi Arabia, Alrefaei et al [ 19 ] found that all respondents knew that the coronavirus is contagious, and 89.8% agreed that the symptoms of COVID-19 are similar to those of the seasonal flu. A high level of knowledge of the main factors of SARS-CoV-2 transmission was also reported.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy: Individual Determinants Among Saudis in Asir Region

Jan¹,

Alqahtani²,

Amer³

et al. 2022

Cureus

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BackgroundCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious and quickly spreading disease, especially if associated with poor awareness and unwanted behavioral practices. Unvaccinated people are at high risk of infection, mortality, and morbidity. Practices and intent toward the COVID-19 vaccine are mainly influenced by the perception of vaccine safety. This study aimed to assess the perception, practices, intent, and challenges toward the COVID-19 vaccine in Asir region, Saudi Arabia. MethodologyA quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted among the available population in Asir region, southwest of Saudi Arabia. Data were collected from participants using a semi-structured electronic questionnaire. The questionnaire included sections on participants' socio-demographic data and their family and personal history of COVID-19 infection. Additionally, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on their daily life were assessed. The second section of the questionnaire included knowledge questions regarding the COVID-19 vaccine with only one correct answer for each question. The last section covered participants' attitudes toward the COVID-19 vaccine and their intent to take the vaccine with their previous vaccination practice. ResultsA total of 756 participants who met the inclusion criteria participated in the study. Participants' ages ranged from 18 to 65 years, with a mean age of 22.6 ± 12.8 years. A total of 518 respondents were females. Regarding the level of education, 72.2% were university graduates or postgraduates, and 195 (25.8%) were in high school. Regarding the overall knowledge level toward the COVID-19 vaccine among study participants, 420 (55.6%) participants had good knowledge regarding the COVID-19 vaccine. In total, 158 (20.9%) participants were of the view that the COVID-19 vaccine is risky. Approximately 26.9% of the participants were told by their doctor that vaccination is necessary, and 49.3% thought that they need more information about the COVID-19 vaccine. ConclusionsThis study revealed that public awareness regarding the COVID-19 vaccine was satisfactory, especially concerning its benefit in reducing infection and associated complications; however, poor awareness was reported regarding their perception of the pandemic and COVID-19 vaccine definition.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy: Individual Determinants Among Saudis in Asir Region

Jan¹,

Alqahtani²,

Amer³

et al. 2022

Cureus

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“… 831 participants Online questionnaire Awareness of COVID-19ʹs neurological symptoms could help detect an atypical case, which can help in early intervention and its medical treatment. Alrefaei/Jan-Feb 2022 121 Assessment of health awareness and knowledge toward SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 vaccines among residents of Makkah, Saudi Arabia. 600 participants Online questionnaire An excellent awareness level was noted among the residents of Makkah for SARS-CoV-2 in terms of transmission, disease symptoms, and prevention of viral spread.…”

Section: The Searched Outcomesmentioning

confidence: 99%

COVID-19 and Saudi Arabia: Awareness, Attitude, and Practice

Fawzy¹,

AlSadrah²

2022

JMDH

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The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-CoronaVirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has transformed our appreciation of healthcare awareness worldwide. The amount of related data accumulated during this time has surpassed any other outbreak of a viral pathogen. Healthcare awareness is related to one of the nine pillars of the "World health organization (WHO) operational planning guidelines to support country preparedness and response". This review is structured around the awareness/knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP)-related publications in Saudi Arabia up to date to understand the impact of COVID-19 on these domains. The excellent communication effort response from governments, international, and individuals to keep the public informed about the outbreak is highlighted. Unraveling such impacts on the Saudi communities, including healthcare workers (HCWs)/professionals (HCPs), students, patients with different diseases, and non-professional individuals, is essential in containing the outbreak and planning preventive measures in case of future outbreaks.

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“…These include spreading hashtags and mainstream videos related to the different campaigns which were very useful to the users. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Makkah from February 23 to March 2, 2021, which is the period during the first COVID-19 vaccination awareness campaign [ 29 ]. It showed that the citizens were not aware of COVID-19 vaccination importance and effectiveness as much as they were knowledgeable of COVID-19 infection, symptoms, and prevention strategies.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mobilizing a Kingdom During a Pandemic: The Health Marketing Campaigns Applied by the Saudi Ministry of Health to Promote (COVID-19) Vaccine Confidence and Uptake

Alhraiwil,

Alghaith,

Alharbi

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Background: COVID-19 vaccination hesitancy is threatening the global intended herd immunity. Social marketing integration rocketed in promoting public health through awareness campaigns. Saudi Arabia was one of the countries that used social marketing to promote COVID-19 vaccinations for all age groups through successive campaigns. This study aims to describe the content of the campaigns held by the Saudi Ministry of Health to promote COVID-19 vaccine uptake. Methods: A track’s working strategy was created to contain COVID-19 spread in Saudi Arabia followed by a vaccination track. Six tracks were maintained over six months extended from June 2020 to December 2020. As a result, different campaigns were launched, and key performance indicators were identified and collected. Data from campaigns and key indicators were collected to determine outreach and impact. Results: Five campaigns were initiated receiving high interactions from governmental entities and the public. The individuals’ percentage who received full vaccination doses and booster vaccinations increased. Moreover, the last campaign promoting vaccinations in children achieved a 60% willingness rate among adults to vaccinate their children. Conclusion: COVID-19 awareness campaigns achieved successful outcomes in Saudi Arabia and currently the Kingdom sustained higher vaccination proportions than the average vaccination attainment worldwide.

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Assessment of health awareness and knowledge toward SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 vaccines among residents of Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Cited by 14 publications

References 32 publications

COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy: Individual Determinants Among Saudis in Asir Region

COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy: Individual Determinants Among Saudis in Asir Region

COVID-19 and Saudi Arabia: Awareness, Attitude, and Practice

Mobilizing a Kingdom During a Pandemic: The Health Marketing Campaigns Applied by the Saudi Ministry of Health to Promote (COVID-19) Vaccine Confidence and Uptake

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