“…To reduce this burring issue, the current solid waste dumping site is greater than 500 m far from the Borkena River. Several scholars (for example [ 8 , 16 , 20 , 28 ] state that the minimum distance between solid waste dumping sites and rivers is greater than 500 m. The minimum distance between dumping sites and rivers varies for instance 200 m [ 26 , 48 ] and 100 m [ 9 ]. Likewise, the identified solid waste dumping sites of this study are greater than 500 m from groundwater well points (GWWP).…”