Assessment of microplastic contamination in shrimps from the Bay of Bengal and associated human health risk

Mercy, Fariha Tahsin; Alam, A.K.M. Rashidul

doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116185

Marine Pollution Bulletin

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116185

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Assessment of microplastic contamination in shrimps from the Bay of Bengal and associated human health risk

Fariha Tahsin Mercy,

A.K.M. Rashidul Alam

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2024

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The Global Spread of Microplastics: Contamination in Mussels, Clams, and Crustaceans from World Markets

Mutić,

Ilić

et al. 2024

Foods

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Analysis of microplastic (MP) occurrence in commercially relevant species is a prerequisite for food risk assessment. Using a standardized methodology, we aimed to investigate MP contamination in point-of-sale clams, mussels, and Crustacea shellfish collected from various markets (Belgium, Croatia, Serbia, and South Korea). An improved digestion protocol yielded ≥ 99.8% digestion efficiency for all species analyzed. In a total of 190 samples analyzed individually by microFTIR, MPs were identified in 43.68% of the samples with less than 1 MP/individual average (0–4 MP/individual, 0–1.35 MPs/g tissue). Significant differences between species were observed when considering samples contaminated with MPs, with Crustacea shellfish having the lowest MPs/g of edible tissue. Polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyethylene were dominant MPs found in clams and mussels, while polyamide, polyethylene terephthalate, and polyvinyl chloride were the most abundant in Crustacea shellfish. Our data do not support the bioaccumulation or biomagnification of MPs with the size of the animal in the shellfish group. MP contamination is more strongly associated with the type of shellfish than with the geographical origin of the market.

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The Global Spread of Microplastics: Contamination in Mussels, Clams, and Crustaceans from World Markets

Mutić,

Ilić

et al. 2024

Foods

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Assessment of microplastic contamination in shrimps from the Bay of Bengal and associated human health risk

Cited by 1 publication

References 79 publications

The Global Spread of Microplastics: Contamination in Mussels, Clams, and Crustaceans from World Markets

The Global Spread of Microplastics: Contamination in Mussels, Clams, and Crustaceans from World Markets

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