Assessment of Production Constraints and Profitability of Floriculture Enterprise in Kano State, Nigeria

Abstract

Ornamental plant enterprises are an important subsector and treasures for self-employment and livelihood. In spite of its enormous benefit, the subsector enjoyed a level of neglect. This study was conducted and evaluate the production constraints and profitability on floricultural investment in Kano state Metropolitan Local Government Areas (LGAs). A multistage random and purposive sampling techniques were employed in selection of thirty ( 30) respondents on the basis of mass production and marketing opportunities. Data generated were analysed by means of Descriptive Statistics (percentages Frequencies tables), Gross Margin and Farm Budget methods. Results revealed a mean age of the floriculturists was 25 and ranges between 20 and 65 years. The flora stalls were manned by males as majority (88.33%) and females consisted of 11.66% on the basis of ownership and majority with between 1 and 10 year experience while 3.33% of them had more than 30 years experiences and had education background. The enterprises has a good Margin by self-sales or contracts sales at N150,000/month average. Problems identified included the cost of management, resources inputs, business space, and pest and diseases invasion. The study recommended increase in institutional support by the Government and Private partners on credit administration, financial and technical support to stall owners and young individuals as paramount for Economic Development and Growth