“…The formulation of building specifications should take into account the improvement of integrated disaster prevention and construction goals, which include the quality of urban and rural living environment, the level of public health security, and the ability to prevent major disasters. Constructive measures and standards (in history) for preventing and delaying epidemic diseases mainly include: water and sewerage systems in urban and rural areas (separation of rain and sewage) ( Sheela et al, 2017 ; Zhu & Chang, 2020 ), residential spacing related to the health of sunlight, the layout of cities and buildings relating to ventilation orientation. Nowadays, green building, ecological city, healthy city and other related theories and practical exploration have come into the world ( Li, Yi et al, 2020 , Li, Sun et al, 2020 ; Li, Chow et al, 2020 ; Ahad, Paiva, Tripathi, & Feroz, 2020 ) ( Lilis, Conus, Asadi, & Kayal, 2017 ).…”