2007
DOI: 10.1682/jrrd.2006.08.0096
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Assessment of residual-limb volume change using bioimpedence

Abstract: Abstract-We investigated electrical bioimpedance as a potential measurement modality to assess residual-limb volume change in lower-limb amputees. Four strip electrodes were positioned across the anterior lateral to posterior lateral aspects of the proximal lower leg or residual limb such that the outer pair applied current and the inner pair sensed voltage. A commercial bioimpedance analyzer supplied current at 50 frequencies between 5 kHz and 1 MHz and then used a wellvalidated model to determine fluid resis… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…Thus the increase from walking more than offset the decrease from the immediately prior standing (1.5%>0.9%). The cyclic changes during the walks visible in the plot (FIGURE 2) were due to pistoning and/or deformation of the residual limb within the socket, and they are typical of reports in prior investigations 25,27 . There was a gradual increase in fluid volume over the course of the session (beginning of first stand to end of 2 nd walk) of 2.1%.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Thus the increase from walking more than offset the decrease from the immediately prior standing (1.5%>0.9%). The cyclic changes during the walks visible in the plot (FIGURE 2) were due to pistoning and/or deformation of the residual limb within the socket, and they are typical of reports in prior investigations 25,27 . There was a gradual increase in fluid volume over the course of the session (beginning of first stand to end of 2 nd walk) of 2.1%.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Based on previous studies testing the capabilities of bioimpedance analysis for lower-limb assessment 25 , we considered the lowest percentage fluid volume change that could be accurately resolved in this research to be 0.2%. This resolution limit was principally due to bit quantification error in the instrument and processing algorithm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An adjustable prosthetic socket is advantageous in assisting prosthetic users in managing common volume fluctuations. A socket with instant adjustability could be a valuable alternative to common volume management strategies and may help reduce adverse effects of prosthetic use due to poor volume management and socket fit (7,3236). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…169 So techniques which measure stump volume after doffing are less useful. Sanders et al 141 investigated electrical bioimpedence as a measurement modality of spontaneous volume fluctuations inside socket and documented certain methods to reduce it as stump socks, airfilled and fluid-filled inserts and vacuum-assist devices. Many amputees carry extra stump socks in order to compensate the intra-day shrinkage.…”
Section: Residual Limb Volume Fluctuationsmentioning
confidence: 99%