Assessment of the Damages and Losses at the Economy of Ukraine Caused by the Military Actions, Taking Into Account the Possible Needs for the Restoration of the National Economy

Abstract

The article assesses the damages and losses caused by the military actions at the economy of Ukraine, taking into account the possible needs for the restoration of the economy, which will allow to propose options for relations in the functioning environment in the event of the continuation of the hostilities. The main consequences of military actions in Ukraine in the context of the damage to the national economy are determined, which creates an assessment base in the context of three indicators of the non-parametric model: damages, losses and needs. The necessity of using the method of analysis of the functioning of such an environment as, which will allow to identify patterns of damages and losses as a result of military actions in accordance with the needs for the recovery of the national economy in order to find effective variations of the relationship between the types of economic activity in the country as a whole and the types of economic activity in the regions, is substantiated during the war year. It is analyzed the functioning environment of the country’s economy by types of economic activity and the functioning environment in the regions of Ukraine by types of economic activity in coordinates by coefficients of the ratio between losses and needs and coefficients of the ratio between losses and needs, which has made it possible to build an efficiency line and, through visual observation, to determine the level of the efficiency for each object in the context of the current state and the future perspective in the face of a long war. A strategy for the development of the environment for the functioning of the national economy of Ukraine in the conditions of the damages and losses caused by the war is proposed, taking into account the possible needs of the national economy, which was implemented thanks to a joint analysis of the efficiency lines of the already investigated functioning environments. The existence of three dynamic zones in the formation of a strategy regarding the level of response to the duration of the war is substantiated: motivating business, motivating business in the needs of the regions (regions of Ukraine), additional losses (losses) of the regions (regions of Ukraine) due to the continuation of the war.