2021
DOI: 10.3390/w13243505
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Assessment of the Sustainable Utilization Level of Water Resources in the Wuhan Metropolitan Area Based on a Three-Dimensional Water Ecological Footprint Model

Abstract: The shortage and overexploitation of water resources restrict the sustainable development of metropolitan areas. To evaluate the sustainable utilization level of water resources, we identified the occupancy of natural capital stock and the consumption of natural capital flow by water resources consumption and analyzed the factors influencing water resources consumption in metropolitan area development. We took the Wuhan Metropolitan Area in China from 2010 to 2019 as the research object and introduced footprin… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Many studies on the water ecological footprint have mainly focused on the evaluation and analysis of regional water resource utilization, without distinguishing between the ow and stock attributes of water resources as natural capital (Liang et al, 2021) as well as analyzing the spatial distribution characteristics of natural capital ow and stock consumption.…”
Section: Research Gapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies on the water ecological footprint have mainly focused on the evaluation and analysis of regional water resource utilization, without distinguishing between the ow and stock attributes of water resources as natural capital (Liang et al, 2021) as well as analyzing the spatial distribution characteristics of natural capital ow and stock consumption.…”
Section: Research Gapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In terms of economic effects, some studies have found that economic effects increase water consumption and wastewater emissions [21,26,46], while others have found a nonlinear U-shaped link between economic scale and water resource sustainability [24]. The amount of water resources utilized and sewage discharged can be reduced through strict water resources management and legislation in undeveloped regions [47,48].…”
Section: Influencing Factor Of the Sdg 6 Composite Index In Less Deve...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is difficult to reverse industrial contamination in regions such as air, water, and soil. The city can guide the transformation of high energy-and water-consuming sectors to green ecological and high-value-added industries, and encourage the growth of clean production and low-water-consuming industries [46,49]. Simultaneously, it can support the growth of the tertiary industry, focus on the development of the ecotourism industry, optimize the industrial structure, and boost economic development.…”
Section: Influencing Factor Of the Sdg 6 Composite Index In Less Deve...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The water environment resources are an essential source of natural capital flow. Reducing industrial wastewater discharge in cities is conducive to protecting water environment resources, and the utilization efficiency of water resources will be improved [44]. Land resources are also essential donors of natural capital flow.…”
Section: The Main Factors Affecting Ecological Sustainabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%