Assessment of Urban Rain Gardens Within Climate Change Adaptation and Circularity Challenge

Karabay, Kevser; Öztürk, Havva; Ceylan, Eda; Ayral Çınar, Derya

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50725-0_4

Circular Economy and Sustainability

2024

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-50725-0_4

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Assessment of Urban Rain Gardens Within Climate Change Adaptation and Circularity Challenge

Kevser Karabay,

Havva Öztürk,

Eda Ceylan

et al.

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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Total nitrogen and phosphorus loads in surface runoff from urban land use (city of Lublin) under climate change

Szalińska,

Jarosińska,

Orlińska-Woźniak

et al. 2024

Environ Sci Pollut Res

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An expansion of impervious surfaces in urban areas leads to increases of nutrient loads discharged with the surface runoff to receivers. A study of a different density of urban development impact on total nitrogen (TN) and phosphorus (TP) loads from the city of Lublin (eastern Poland) with the use of the SWAT (Soil & Water Assessment Tool) model was performed. To distinguish between areas with high and low density of urban development (UHD and ULD), a special analysis of hydrological parameters has been proposed. Moreover, to investigate the impact of climate change, four variant scenarios were taken into account, combining the RCP (representative concentration pathway) 4.5 and 8.5 forecasts and the adopted time horizons (2026–2035 and 2046–2055). The results showed a much higher share of TN and TP from UHD compared to ULD (86%—32 022 kg/year and 89%—2574 kg/year, respectively). In addition, the variant scenarios showed that the forecasted increase in precipitation and temperature will result in increased loads of nutrients from UHD and ULD up to 30%. Furthermore, the current increase of inhabitant number, due to the Ukrainian war migration and the common tendency to convert agricultural land to residential areas, could contribute to further expansion of UHD and ULD areas and an additional increase of nutrient loads. Graphical abstract

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Total nitrogen and phosphorus loads in surface runoff from urban land use (city of Lublin) under climate change

Szalińska,

Jarosińska,

Orlińska-Woźniak

et al. 2024

Environ Sci Pollut Res

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Nature-Based Solutions to Enhance Urban Resilience in the Climate Change and Post-Pandemic Era: A Taxonomy for the Built Environment

Sommese

2024

Buildings

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Global environmental and health issues such as climate change and the COVID-19 pandemic have highlighted the weaknesses of current urban systems, including the poor availability and accessibility of green and public spaces in cities. Nature-based Solutions are configured as promising solutions to increase the resilience and health of the built environment by addressing climate and pandemic issues, promoting the psycho-physical well-being of users and proposing solutions for the protection of the environment and ecosystems. Following a systematic review of the scientific literature using the PRISMA methodology, this study aims to provide a taxonomic framework for Nature-based Solutions for the built environment that is applicable to the urban and building scales, highlighting key benefits in addressing pandemic and climate challenges and achieving urban resilience. This framework proposes a holistic and multifunctional approach that will prove to be a useful tool for researchers and policy makers to incorporate greening strategies into urban regeneration and redevelopment processes. The application of Nature-based Solutions still seems to be limited. It is therefore necessary to raise awareness of this issue among citizens and policy makers and to promote close co-operation between the different actors in territorial decision-making processes.

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Assessment of Urban Rain Gardens Within Climate Change Adaptation and Circularity Challenge

Cited by 2 publications

References 100 publications

Total nitrogen and phosphorus loads in surface runoff from urban land use (city of Lublin) under climate change

Total nitrogen and phosphorus loads in surface runoff from urban land use (city of Lublin) under climate change

Nature-Based Solutions to Enhance Urban Resilience in the Climate Change and Post-Pandemic Era: A Taxonomy for the Built Environment

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