“…The biological role of P-glucuronidase in the catabolism of hyaluronate, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, and heparin is best established by the existence of a human storage disorder, mucopolysaccharidosis VII, which is caused by an inactivity of this enzyme (134,135). The disorder is due to a mutation in the structural gene of P-glucuronidase (179), which is localized on chromosome 7 (180). Clinical manifestations of the disorder include mental retardation, hepatosplenomegaly , progressive skeletal deformities, and excessive urinary excretion of the respective glycosaminoglycan fragments.…”