Association between physical function and onset of coronary heart disease in a cohort of community-dwelling older populations: The SONIC study

Klinpudtan, Nonglak; Kabayama, Mai; Godai, Kayo; Gondo, Yasuyuki; Masui, Yukie; Akagi, Yuya; Srithumsuk, Werayuth; Kiyoshige, Eri; Sugimoto, Ken; Akasaka, Hiroshi; Takami, Yoichi; Takeya, Yasushi; Yamamoto, Kōichi; Ikebe, Kazunori; Yasumoto, Saori; Ogawa, Madoka; Inagaki, Hiroki; Ishizaki, Tatsuro; Arai, Yasumichi; Rakugi, Hiromi; Kamide, Kei

doi:10.1016/j.archger.2021.104386

Cited by 6 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…Heart disease data were obtained from the questionnaire, which asked about medical diagnoses that the participant had received from a doctor [ 16 ]. A current or previous diagnosis of heart disease was classified as either coronary heart disease or other heart disease (e.g., heart failure, aortic aneurysm, carotid arteries) based on the classifications used in previous research [ 17 ].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Frailty and Meaningful Activities among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Heart Disease

Akasaki¹,

Tabira

Maruta

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Patients with heart disease are more likely to experience social frailty due to physical inactivity, which may affect meaningful activities such as hobbies. This study aimed to investigate (1) the association between heart disease and social frailty in community-dwelling older adults and (2) the characteristics of meaningful activities in community-dwelling older adults with heart disease. Data from 630 older adults who participated in a community-based health survey were obtained, including clinical history, meaningful activities, social frailty and psychosomatic functions. Participants were divided into two groups: those with heart disease (n = 79) and those without (n = 551), and comparisons were made. Social frailty was observed in 23.7% of participants with heart disease, and logistic regression revealed significant associations with heart disease and social frailty after adjusting for potential covariates (OR, 1.97; 95% CI, 1.06 3.67; p = 0.032). Participants with heart disease did not differ significantly in terms of satisfaction or performance; their frequency of engagement in meaningful activities was significantly lower than without heart disease (p = 0.041). These results suggest that heart disease and social frailty are associated in community-dwelling older adults, and that this demographic is inclined to engage in meaningful activities less frequently.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Social Frailty and Meaningful Activities among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Heart Disease

Akasaki¹,

Tabira

Maruta

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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“…The dataset for our systematic review included six studies spanning from 1999 to 2022 (Table 2 ) [ 14 - 19 ]. These studies involved a total of 543,584 participants with an average age of 56.7 years, including 40.2% males.…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…We observed 14,258 events of CAD across these studies. Geographically, four studies were from the United States [ 15 , 16 , 18 , 19 ], one study from Japan [ 14 ], and one study from the United Kingdom [ 17 ].…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Footsteps to Wellness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Walking Pace and Coronary Artery Disease Event

Nurrobi,

Winston,

Rahman

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Coronary artery disease (CAD) poses a global health challenge, necessitating effective preventive strategies. Despite the pivotal role of physical activity in cardiovascular health, many fall short of recommended guidelines for daily physical activity. Simple and accessible, walking presents an opportunity, with increased pace emerging as a potential strategy for reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Thus, we aimed to elucidate the potential association between walking pace and the risk of CAD events in adults without a prior history of CAD through a systematic review. We searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect without publication date restrictions to identify prospective cohorts that analyzed walking pace and adult CAD events. The literature search conducted from April 02, 2023, to August 21, 2023, identified a total of four studies (six cohorts) for meta-analysis using random-effects models. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess study quality, and data extraction involved two independent reviewers. The analysis calculated overall relative risks (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for those with the quickest walking paces compared to those with the slowest walking paces. A funnel plot analysis for publication bias and subgroup analysis were also conducted. Results from the meta-analysis involving 160,519 participants and 3,351 CAD events demonstrated a 46% decreased risk for those walking at the quickest pace (pooled RR = 0.54, 95% CI = 0.45-0.66). No significant heterogeneity was observed. In conclusion, walking pace emerges as a significant risk factor for CAD events in adults without a prior history of CAD. It serves as a potential screening tool to identify individuals at higher risk. Promoting a faster walking pace as a daily activity may effectively mitigate the burden of CAD.

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“…[ 2 ] Frequent episodes of angina pectoris are often clinically manifested. [ 3 ] Difficulty breathing, fatigue, dizziness or fainting may also occur. [ 4 ] The pathogenesis is heart disease caused by coronary artery endothelial injury caused by lipid deposition, resulting in coronary luminal stenosis or occlusion, and causing myocardial ischemia, hypoxia, or necrosis.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Since the 21st century, the mortality of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in China has exceeded that of tumor and has become the primary disease seriously endangering people's health [2] . Frequent episodes of angina pectoris are often clinically manifested [3] . Difficulty breathing, fatigue, dizziness or fainting may also occur [4] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efficacy of Wen-Dan Decoction in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease

et al. 2022

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Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a heart disease caused by myocardial ischemia, hypoxia or necrosis due to stenosis or occlusion of lumen caused by coronary atherosclerosis. It belongs to ischemic cardiomyopathy and is more common in clinic. Previous studies have shown that Wen-Dan Decoction (WDD) is safe and effective, but there is a lack of systematic reviews. The purpose of this study is to systematically study the efficacy of WDD in the treatment of patients with CHD. Methods: We will search the following databases: PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Central, Chinese databases China Biomedical Literature, Wanfang Chinese digital periodical and conference database (Wanfang Database), China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, and VIP Chinese Science and Technique Journals Database (VIP) from inception to August 2021. All published randomized controlled trials related to this study will be included. The ongoing or unpublished trials will be searched from National Institutes of Health clinical registry Clinical Trials, International Clinical Trials Registry Platform and the Chinese clinical trial registration platform. Two researchers separately screened the literature and extracted data. The primary outcome is total effective rate. The RevMan V5.3 will be used to evaluate literature and data analysis synthesis. Results: This study will provide a reliable evidence-based basis for the clinical application of WDD in the treatment of patients with CHD. Conclusion: The effectiveness of WDD for CHD will be evaluated. Unique INPLASY number: 2021110001

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Association between physical function and onset of coronary heart disease in a cohort of community-dwelling older populations: The SONIC study

Cited by 6 publications

References 46 publications

Social Frailty and Meaningful Activities among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Heart Disease

Social Frailty and Meaningful Activities among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Heart Disease

Footsteps to Wellness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Walking Pace and Coronary Artery Disease Event

Efficacy of Wen-Dan Decoction in the treatment of patients with coronary heart disease

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