2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.hlc.2021.08.018
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Association Between Serum Myostatin Levels, Hospital Mortality, and Muscle Mass and Strength Following ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction

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Cited by 9 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Also, myostatin concentrations were low in patients with sarcopenia, and the ROC curve showed that myostatin was the only variable capable of identifying sarcopenia (cutoff value < 2.5 ng/mL, AUC 0.78, sensitivity 0.93, specificity 0.66) [29] . Furthermore, in patients after ST-elevation myocardial infarction, serum myostatin concentrations were positively correlated with muscle mass and muscle strength, and low myostatin was associated with in-hospital mortality, with a cutoff value of<2.20 ng/mL [30] . In that study, multivariate logistic regression showed that high myostatin was associated with lower in-hospital mortality when adjusted for beta blocker use (OR, 0.228; 95 % CI, 0.054–0.974; p = 0.046).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Also, myostatin concentrations were low in patients with sarcopenia, and the ROC curve showed that myostatin was the only variable capable of identifying sarcopenia (cutoff value < 2.5 ng/mL, AUC 0.78, sensitivity 0.93, specificity 0.66) [29] . Furthermore, in patients after ST-elevation myocardial infarction, serum myostatin concentrations were positively correlated with muscle mass and muscle strength, and low myostatin was associated with in-hospital mortality, with a cutoff value of<2.20 ng/mL [30] . In that study, multivariate logistic regression showed that high myostatin was associated with lower in-hospital mortality when adjusted for beta blocker use (OR, 0.228; 95 % CI, 0.054–0.974; p = 0.046).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In the present study, the sarcopenia index calculated from GDF-15 and myostatin was a strong regulator of sarcopenia in ROC curve analysis. Recently, some reports showed that myostatin was a biomarker to predict sarcopenia in patients [21] , [29] , [30] . In a previous study that performed ROC curve analysis for myostatin levels, the (log 10 myostatin) / creatine phosphokinase ratio and albumin / myostatin ratio were found to have acceptable diagnostic accuracy in ruling out sarcopenia in all patients with liver cirrhosis [21] .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, serum myostatin levels were indicative of myocardial damage severity during acute myocardial infarction (AMI), akin to the currently used troponin I peak that estimates infarct size [ 12 ]. A prospective observational study revealed a correlation between lower serum myostatin levels and higher mortality rates among patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction (MI) [ 13 ]. Moreover, in that study, the myostatin concentration was positively linked to muscle mass and strength in patients with ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) [ 13 ].…”
Section: Myostatinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A prospective observational study revealed a correlation between lower serum myostatin levels and higher mortality rates among patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction (MI) [ 13 ]. Moreover, in that study, the myostatin concentration was positively linked to muscle mass and strength in patients with ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) [ 13 ]. Meanwhile, multiple studies have reported that myostatin levels increase in the hearts and blood of mice 12 h after MI and 10 min after ischemia.…”
Section: Myostatinmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data on the myostatin serum concentration after myocardial infarction are available in humans as well. In a study by Oliveira et al [64], 102 patients with STEMI were included. STEMI was defined as ischemic chest pain with elevation of the ST segment of the electrocardiogram.…”
Section: Myocardial Infarctionmentioning
confidence: 99%