Association hypertension artérielle et diabète : à propos de 385 cas (résultats préliminaires)

Fennoun, Halima; Aziz, S. El; Mjabber, Amal; Chadli, Asma

doi:10.1016/j.ando.2018.06.1062

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Dual antihypertensive therapy was the most commonly used therapeutic modality (44.38%). Our results are close to those of Fenoun and et al [6] in Morocco who also found a majority of patients (53%) on this dual therapy. Indeed, according to the ESC 2018 recommendations [30], fixed dual therapy is recommended as first-line therapy in diabetic hypertensive patients.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

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Blood Pressure Profile and Glycemic Control of Type 2 Diabetics and Hypertensives at the Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital: A Review of 116 Cases

Millogo,

Thiam,

Kambiré

et al. 2024

WJCD

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Objective: The association hypertension and diabetes is important. The two pathologies may influence each other. The aim was to study the correlation between glycemic control and blood pressure control and to determine the factors associated with blood pressure control. Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical focus over 7 months. Patients were recruited as outpatients and all underwent ambulatory blood pressure measure, glycated hemoglobin and creatinine measurements, and assessment of compliance with treatment. Results: During this period 116 patients were collected. The predominance was female 69%. The mean age of the patients was 62 ± 7 years with a peak between 60 and 70 years. The average age of hypertension was 12 years and that of diabetes 6 1/2 years. The most frequently associated cardiovascular risk factor was a sedentary lifestyle (71.5%) after age. 57.8% of patients were not controlled at the office, with a predominance of systolic hypertension (58.2%). 61.6% of patients were controlled by ambulatory blood pressure measure, a rate of 47.8% of white coat hypertension. Glycemic control was observed in 42.2% of cases and 87% of patients had good renal function (glomerular filter rate ≥ 60 ml/mn). Therapeutic compliance was good in 53.4% of cases and dual therapy was the most used therapeutic modality 44.8% (52 patients) followed by triple therapy. The factors associated with poor blood pressure control were glycemic imbalance, non-compliance and monotherapy. Dual therapy had a protective effect. Conclusion: The association of hypertension and type 2 diabetes is frequent. The risk of occurrence increases with age.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…This prevalence is much higher in African regions. Fennoun et al [6] in Morocco in 2018, Diallo et al [7] in Guinea in 2018, Mbaye et al [8] in Senegal in 2011, Codjo et al [9] in Benin in 2016 reported a prevalence of hypertension of 78.9%, 49%, 87.8% and 60% respectively.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%