2012
DOI: 10.14712/23362936.2015.19
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Association of –607 C/A Polymorphism of IL-18 Gene (rs1946518) with Breast Cancer Risk in Zahedan, Southeast Iran

Abstract: R e c e i ve d J a n u a r y 1 8 , 2 0 12 ; A c c e p t e d Ju n e 2 5 , 2 0 1 2 . Key words: Breast cancer -IL-18 -Single nucleotide polymorphismAbstract: It is known that interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory cytokine with dual effects on tumor development and progression. It can increase the immune defense against tumor cells. Polymorphisms in the IL-18 genes are known to influence both expression levels and may be associated with outcome of cancers. This study was aimed to find out the possible assoc… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…We found no correlation between IL-18 −607 C/A polymorphism and predisposition to breast cancer. This result similar to a previous study [17].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…We found no correlation between IL-18 −607 C/A polymorphism and predisposition to breast cancer. This result similar to a previous study [17].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Because of the double roles of IL-18 expression and serum level in both tumor metastasis and drug resistance, IL-18 may denote a helpful drug target for therapy of breast cancer [22]. It was clear that two SNPs in the promoter area of the IL-18 gene organized the gene expression levels at the transcriptional stage and changed the IL-18 production level [17]. The alteration from the "C allele to the "A" allele at site −607C/A and at site −137 G/C alternation from the G allele to the C allele in the (promoter area) were prophesied to be the molecular factor linking sites for the cyclic adenosine monophosphate responsive element between protein and H4TF-1 factor, respectively in addition, polymorphisms of the two positions have been correlated with the activity of IL-18 gene promoter transcription, which can impact the IL-18 expression and, may be, of IFN-γ; these changes in alleles, potentially be the essential mechanism of IL-18 involvement in different diseases [23,24].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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