Association of exposure level to passive smoking with hypertension among lifetime nonsmokers in Japan: a cross-sectional study

Tamura, Takashi; Kadomatsu, Yuka; Tsukamoto, Mineko; Okada, Rieko; Sasakabe, Tae; Kawai, Shinya; Hishida, Asahi; Hara, Megumi; Tanaka, Keitaro; Shimoshikiryo, Ippei; Takezaki, Toshiro; Watanabe, Ichiro; Matsui, Daisuke; Nishiyama, Takeshi; Suzuki, Sadao; Endoh, Kaori; Kuriki, Kiyonori; Kita, Yoshikuni; Katsuura‐Kamano, Sakurako; Arisawa, Kokichi; Ikezaki, Hiroaki; Furusyo, Norihiro; Koyanagi, Yuriko N.; Oze, Isao; Nakamura, Yohko; Mikami, Haruo; Naito, Mariko; Wakai, Kenji

doi:10.1097/md.0000000000013241

Cited by 17 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…In our report, we found PSE increased odds of hypertension which is in tandem with similar reports on the contribution of PSE to hypertension [ 24 – 28 ] and cardiovascular events [ 13 , 20 , 25 , 29 , 30 ]. According to similar reports from other populations, PSE independently increased the risk of hypertension by 11% in a Japanese population [ 24 ], 16% in among Korea adults [ 26 ] and 38% among Chinese women [ 27 ]. Similarly, PSE accounted for about 379,000 ischaemic heart disease-related mortality among adults worldwide in 2004 [ 29 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

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Passive smoking exposure and the risk of hypertension among non-smoking adults: the 2015–2016 NHANES data

et al. 2021

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Background Hypertension is a major public health problem and a prominent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. However, whether passive smoking exposure (PSE) is associated with the risk of hypertension is scarcely understood. This study assessed the association between PSE and the risk of hypertension among adults (≥18 years) in the United States of America. Methods Three thousand and sixty-seven adults were identified from the 2015–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the association between PSE and hypertension (adjusting for relevant confounders) was examined using multivariable adjusted-logistic regression analysis at P < 0.05. Results Mean age of respondents was 46.5 ± 17.9 years. Overall, 23.7% of respondents reported PSE and 32.6% were hypertensives (of which only 14.3% were aware of their hypertensive state) Also, adjusted odds of hypertension for participants with PSE was 1.038 (1.037, 1.040), P < 0.0001, in the overall population. Also, PSE aggravated odds of hypertension among young adults – < 60 years (aOR: 1.095, 95CI%: 1.094 to 1.097), P < 0.0001, and old adults – ≥60 years (aOR: 1.110, 95% CI: 1.108 to 1.113), P < 0.0001. Similarly, PSE was associated with increased odds of hypertension among women (aOR: 1.240, 95% CI: 1.238 to 1.242), P < 0.0001 but not among men (aOR: 0.755, 95% CI: 0.754 to 0.757), P < 0.0001. Conclusions PSE was independently associated with the risk of hypertension particularly among women, young and old adults. A multi-ethnic longitudinal cohort may help ascertain causality and provide more evidence for appropriate interventions.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…For example, a recent report by Xu and colleagues [ 44 ] found PSE significantly increased the risk of AAC among women but not among men in China. However, Kim et al [ 26 ] and Tamura et al [ 24 ] in two separate studies from South Korea and Japan respectively found PSE increased the odds of hypertension independent of sex differences.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Passive smoking exposure and the risk of hypertension among non-smoking adults: the 2015–2016 NHANES data

et al. 2021

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“…The population of respondents who were exposed to cigarette smoke (aged≥24.29 or <24.29 years) and experienced hypertension was about 44.20% of the population, and the population of respondents who were exposed to cigarette smoke (aged<24.29 years) and experienced hypertension was around 25.70% of the population (Mustolih, Trisnawati, & Ridha, 2015). These results were not in line with the study carried out by (Tamura et al, 2018), which suggested that exposure to cigarette smoke was related to the incidence of hypertension. This difference in findings from both the above research studies serves as the background for carrying out this research.…”

Section: Introductioncontrasting

confidence: 61%

“…One of them being an increase in blood pressure or hypertension. This can be explained by several biological effects caused by the exposure to cigarette smoke in passive smokers, e.g., vasoconstriction mediated by nicotine-induced catecholamine release, endothelial dysfunction, and decreased production of nitric oxide (Tamura et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives

Indrawati

Martini

2021

JBE

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Background: Hypertension is still a major health problem in the world. One of the factors causing hypertension is exposure to cigarette smoke. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the incidence of hypertension in housewives in houses in Dampit village. Methods: This research adopted an analytical observational approach. This was a cross-sectional design study. The population for this study was all housewives in Dampit village in March 2020. A total number of 115 housewives was selected using the cluster proportional random sampling technique. The dependent variable was the incidence of hypertension; the independent variables were the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers, and the contact duration with smokers. Data collection was done by interviewing respondents using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using frequency tables and Epi Info. Results: The study indicated that there was a relationship between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure (over 33 years) in houses with the incidence of hypertension in housewives (p=0.01; OR=3.52; 95%CI=1.53–8.05). Similarly, there was a relationship established between the number of occasions contact was made by being in close proximity to smokers every day (over three times every day) (p=0.01; OR=36; 95%CI=7.64–168.76) and the contact duration with smokers (p=0.01; OR=8.09; 95%CI=3.13–20.87) with the incidence of hypertension in housewives. Conclusion: There was a link between the duration of cigarette smoke exposure in houses, the number of instances of being in close proximity to smokers every day, and the contact duration with smokers with the incidence of hypertension in housewives in Dampit village.

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“…Height and weight were measured directly on the day of the survey; body mass index (BMI) was calculated as weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters (kg/m 2 ). Each participant’s blood pressure was measured by a nurse or trained staff during health checks, using an automated blood pressure measurement monitor, with the patient in a seated position 38 .…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between plasma levels of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12, and dietary folate intake and hypertension in a cross-sectional study

Tamura

Kuriyama

Koyama

et al. 2020

Sci Rep

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There are few studies examining the association between homocysteine (Hcy) level and the risk of hypertension with consideration for folate and vitamin B12 as related to Hcy level. We simultaneously examined the associations of plasma levels of Hcy, folate, and vitamin B12, and dietary folate intake with the prevalence of hypertension. Participants included 1046 men and 1033 women (mean age ± standard deviation: 56.0 ± 8.9 years) in the Japan Multi-Institutional Collaborative Cohort Study. Dietary folate intake was estimated using a validated food frequency questionnaire. Hypertension was defined based on measured blood pressure and use of antihypertensive medication. A total of 734 participants (35.3%) had hypertension. Multivariate-adjusted odds ratios of hypertension for the highest quartile group of Hcy were 2.36 (95% CI 1.41–3.96) in men and 1.86 (95% CI 1.11–3.11) in women, as compared with the lowest group (P for trend = 0.014 and 0.005, respectively). Dietary folate intake was not correlated with hypertension in both men and women (P for trend = 0.099 and 0.703, respectively). Plasma vitamin B12 was positively associated with hypertension only in women (P for trend = 0.027). Plasma Hcy level was positively linked with hypertension after controlling for covariates, including folate and vitamin B12.

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Association of exposure level to passive smoking with hypertension among lifetime nonsmokers in Japan: a cross-sectional study

Cited by 17 publications

References 47 publications

Passive smoking exposure and the risk of hypertension among non-smoking adults: the 2015–2016 NHANES data

Passive smoking exposure and the risk of hypertension among non-smoking adults: the 2015–2016 NHANES data

Relationship between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Houses and The Incidence of Hypertension in Housewives

Association between plasma levels of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12, and dietary folate intake and hypertension in a cross-sectional study

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