Association of Kidney Stone Disease (KSD) with Primary Gastrointestinal Surgery: a Systematic Review over Last 2 Decades

Premakumar, Yaamini; Gadiyar, Neha; Hameed, B. M. Zeeshan; Veneziano, Domenico; Somani, Bhaskar

doi:10.1007/s11934-021-01046-w

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 29 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Despite large studies [ 3 , 5 ], reviews [ 8 , 9 , 10 ], and meta-analyses [ 6 , 11 ], we did not find a tool to evaluate the risk of urolithiasis after GB. We established a rapid and reliable screening questionnaire to evaluate the risk of urolithiasis after gastric bypass.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Urinary Lithiasis Risk Assessment after Bariatric Surgery

Tran

Said

Menahem

et al. 2023

JCM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Malabsorption is a consequence of gastric bypass (GB). GB increases the risk of kidney stone formation. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of a screening questionnaire for assessing the risk of lithiasis in this population. We performed a monocentric retrospective study to evaluate a screening questionnaire administered to patients who underwent gastric bypass surgery between 2014 and 2015. Patients were asked to answer a questionnaire that included 22 questions divided into four parts: medical history, episodes of renal colic before and after bypass surgery, and eating habits. A total of 143 patients were included in the study, and the mean age of the patients was 49.1 ± 10.8 years. The time between gastric bypass surgery and the completion of the questionnaire was 50.75 ± 4.95 months. The prevalence of kidney stones in the study population was 19.6%. We found that with a score of ≥6, the sensitivity and specificity were 92.9% and 76.5%, respectively. Positive and negative predictive values were 49.1% and 97.8%, respectively. The ROC curve showed an Area Under the Curve (AUC) of 0.932 ± 0.029 (p < 0.001). We developed a reliable and short questionnaire to identify patients at a high risk of kidney stones after gastric bypass. When the results of the questionnaire were equal to or greater than six, the patient was at a high risk of kidney stone formation. With a good predictive negative value, it could be used in daily practice to screen patients who have undergone gastric bypass and are at a high risk of renal lithiasis.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Urinary Lithiasis Risk Assessment after Bariatric Surgery

Tran

Said

Menahem

et al. 2023

JCM

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In terms of hyperoxaluria, it is well associated with pure calcium stone formers [23], specifically with calcium oxalate monohydrate stones (whewellite) or stone type I, and with stone subtype IIb, a subtype that contains whewellite and COD stones (weddellite) [9 ▪ ]. Bariatric surgery patients can also relate to this type of metabolic abnormality (stone subtype Ie) [9 ▪ ,24].…”

Section: What Is Included In the Extensive Analysis?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Metabolic evaluation: is there really a future?

Traxer

Corrales

Sierra

2022

Current Opinion in Urology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose of reviewTo confirm the need for a metabolic evaluation in stone formers based on the latest information published in the last 24 months and in the current 2022 American and European urological guidelines. Recent findingsRecent studies suggest that urolithiasis prevalence has been increasing since 1990. Along with it, metabolic abnormalities that contribute to the development of kidney stones are also increasing, such as hyperuricosuria, hyperoxaluria, hypocitraturia, hypomagnesuria, hypocalciuria, hypophosphaturia, and hyperuricemia. Those abnormalities can only be detected through a metabolic evaluation in patients with stone disease.

show abstract