“…The result showed significant statistical association of SSCP in the Eith exon regions with milk yields in the third and fourth lactation (P=0.044, P=0.034, respectively). This significant association of SSCP pattern for exon V with milk yield in the third and fourth lactation was in agreement with Malverio et al (2001), but contrary to Marques et al (2003). It had been described t h a t those animals with high milk yield revealed superior GH average levels when compared to those observed in animals with lower production, which indicated association of selection for milk yield with increased GH levels of blood (Sorensen et al, 2002).…”
“…The result showed significant statistical association of SSCP in the Eith exon regions with milk yields in the third and fourth lactation (P=0.044, P=0.034, respectively). This significant association of SSCP pattern for exon V with milk yield in the third and fourth lactation was in agreement with Malverio et al (2001), but contrary to Marques et al (2003). It had been described t h a t those animals with high milk yield revealed superior GH average levels when compared to those observed in animals with lower production, which indicated association of selection for milk yield with increased GH levels of blood (Sorensen et al, 2002).…”
“…SSCP analysis in GH has been reported in many farm animals, such as bovine and goat , Ferraz et al, 2006, Marques et al, 2003, Malveiro et al, 2001, but not as frequently in fish. Using denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (DPAGE) and SSCP, Mo et al (2004) detected polymorphisms in intron 2 of GH1 among 162 carp individuals, which were from seven wild crucian carp colonies, two goldfish colonies, and one Fangzheng crucian carp colony.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The polymorphism in the exon region of olive flounder GH was associated with both body weight and head length (Ni et al, 2006). In domestic livestock, mainly in cattle and goats, some studies have shown associative effects between bovine GH (bGH) or goat GH (gGH) polymorphisms and milk yield (Høj et al, 1993;Marques et al, 2003;Lei et al, 2007), demonstrating close links between GH polymorphisms and some economically important traits. Therefore, GH has been considered a candidate gene for genetic marker identification for traits such as growth, productivity, milk production, carcass size, and immune response in livestock.…”
The growth hormone gene (GH) affects animal growth and is a potential target for genetic studies of variation related to growth traits. In this study, we analyzed single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in GH intron regions and their associations with growth traits in large yellow croaker, Larimichthys crocea, from Zhejiang and Fujian stocks. The results of PCR-single strand conformation polymorphism showed two haplotypes of intron 1, named AA and AB genotypes, in Zhejiang stock. AB exhibited an SNP at position 196 (G A) that was negatively correlated with body height and positively correlated with standard length/body height (P 0.05). Two different genotypes, CC and CD, were identified in intron 2 in Fujian stock, with CD showing an SNP at position 692 (T C). The CD genotype had a significantly positive correlation with both weight and total length (P 0.01). These basic data highlight the potential for using GH as a genetic marker of fish growth in marker assisted selection.
“…Diversos estudos têm sido realizados visando a caracterização genética das raças caprinas portuguesas, baseados tanto na utilização de marcadores gené-ticos neutros (Bruno de Sousa et al, 2011), como marcadores monoparentais (Pereira, Pereira, Van Asch, Bradley e Amorim, 2005) ou polimorfismos de genes codificantes (Marques et al, 2003). Para além destes estudos que incluíram apenas raças portuguesas, outros trabalhos têm comparado estas no contexto das raças caprinas da Península Ibérica e com raças do Norte de África (Pereira et al, 2009), do Brasil , Ribeiro et al, 2012, assim como da Europa e do Médio Oriente (Cañon et al, 2006).…”
Section: Caracterização Genética Das Raças Caprinas Portuguesasunclassified
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