Association of Nipple Piercing With Abnormal Milk Production and Breastfeeding

Garbin, Catherine P.; Deacon, Jane; Rowan, Marnie K.; Hartmann, Peter; Geddes, Donna T.

doi:10.1001/jama.2009.877

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Causes Of Lms1

Breast Anatomy and Milk Production1

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2015

2024

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Cited by 14 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…LMS can also be attributed to altered breast anatomy resulting from external factors, including previous breast surgery and nipple piercing, as these procedures disrupt the milk ducts and consequently hinder milk removal [ [27] , [28] , [29] ]. Moreover, shorter lactation duration and LMS have been observed in smoking mothers [ [30] , [31] , [32] ].…”

Section: Causes Of Lmsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Causes of Low Milk Supply: The Roles of Estrogens, Progesterone, and Related External Factors

Jin,

Perrella,

Lai

et al. 2024

Advances in Nutrition

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Section: Causes Of Lmsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Causes of Low Milk Supply: The Roles of Estrogens, Progesterone, and Related External Factors

Jin,

Perrella,

Lai

et al. 2024

Advances in Nutrition

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“…Breast hypoplasia (unilateral or bilateral) [71] impacts up to 25% or women [72] and typically results in under or disorganised breast development resulting in limited milk supply despite efforts to increase frequency of feeding and expression. Whilst hypoplasia is linked to genetic causes, such as zinc transporter mutations [72] there are currently no tests, genetic or otherwise to confirm hypoplasia and its link to low milk production.…”

Section: Breast Anatomy and Milk Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

25 Years of Research in Human Lactation: From Discovery to Translation

et al. 2021

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Researchers have recently called for human lactation research to be conceptualized as a biological framework where maternal and infant factors impacting human milk, in terms of composition, volume and energy content are studied along with relationships to infant growth, development and health. This approach allows for the development of evidence-based interventions that are more likely to support breastfeeding and lactation in pursuit of global breastfeeding goals. Here we summarize the seminal findings of our research programme using a biological systems approach traversing breast anatomy, milk secretion, physiology of milk removal with respect to breastfeeding and expression, milk composition and infant intake, and infant gastric emptying, culminating in the exploration of relationships with infant growth, development of body composition, and health. This approach has allowed the translation of the findings with respect to education, and clinical practice. It also sets a foundation for improved study design for future investigations in human lactation.

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Breastfeeding Evaluation: The Physical Exam

Dahl

2015

Clinician’s Guide to Breastfeeding

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Association of Nipple Piercing With Abnormal Milk Production and Breastfeeding

Cited by 14 publications

References 6 publications

Causes of Low Milk Supply: The Roles of Estrogens, Progesterone, and Related External Factors

Causes of Low Milk Supply: The Roles of Estrogens, Progesterone, and Related External Factors

25 Years of Research in Human Lactation: From Discovery to Translation

Breastfeeding Evaluation: The Physical Exam

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