2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-014-3737-5
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Association of novelty-related behaviors and intravenous cocaine self-administration in Diversity Outbred mice

Abstract: Rationale Preference for and reaction to novelty are strongly associated with addiction to cocaine and other drugs. However, the genetic variants and molecular mechanisms underlying these phenomena remain largely unknown. Although the relationship between novelty- and addiction-related traits has been observed in rats, studies in mice have failed to demonstrate this association. New, genetically diverse, high-precision mouse populations including Diversity Outbred (DO) mice provide an opportunity to assess an … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(51 citation statements)
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References 103 publications
(132 reference statements)
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“…The structured genetic diversity in the DO allows for the association of founder haplotypes with the trait of interest, which can then be connected with the DO founder strain’s genome. The DO has been used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) for a wide variety of traits, including behavior, prostate cancer, cocaine self-administration, pain sensitivity, and atherosclerosis (Logan et al 2013; Recla et al 2014; Smallwood et al 2014; Dickson et al 2015; Tyler et al 2017; Winter et al 2016). The structured genetic diversity, and previous mapping successes make the DO research population ideal for exploring the genetic architecture of complex health-related traits such as heart size.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The structured genetic diversity in the DO allows for the association of founder haplotypes with the trait of interest, which can then be connected with the DO founder strain’s genome. The DO has been used to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) for a wide variety of traits, including behavior, prostate cancer, cocaine self-administration, pain sensitivity, and atherosclerosis (Logan et al 2013; Recla et al 2014; Smallwood et al 2014; Dickson et al 2015; Tyler et al 2017; Winter et al 2016). The structured genetic diversity, and previous mapping successes make the DO research population ideal for exploring the genetic architecture of complex health-related traits such as heart size.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2 Variance in the initial choice to experiment with addictive substances and the progression to addiction that is observed in some users can be partially explained by the multifaceted sensation seeking personality trait. [4][5][6][7][8] Genetic correlations among sensation seeking and substance use indicate shared biological mechanisms, 9 but the genes and networks underlying these relationships remain elusive. [4][5][6][7][8] Genetic correlations among sensation seeking and substance use indicate shared biological mechanisms, 9 but the genes and networks underlying these relationships remain elusive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Independent studies examining the association of novelty- and addiction-related traits using cocaine IVSA assays with high relevance to the addiction construct confirm the relationship between these phenotypes [reviewed in 33]. Importantly, we have recently identified a strong positive relationship between multiple novelty-related traits and cocaine IVSA in a large sample of DO mice [36]. Combined with results from the present study, this suggests that the relationships between ST, cocaine IVSA, and novelty-related traits can be mapped in the DO and CC populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Beckmann and colleagues [6] recently examined the phenotypic relationship between ST and novelty-related traits in outbred rats and detected a positive relationship between ST and novelty preference. Novelty preference, which is phenotypically [33, 34] and genetically [35] dissociable from novelty reactivity in rodents, has also been shown to covary positively with ST and cocaine IVSA [6], and we have previously observed a positive association between multiple novelty-related traits and cocaine IVSA in male and female DO mice [36]. Moreover, the strain distribution of ST propensity observed in the present study is similar to that of holeboard exploration (an index of novelty seeking) [35].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%