Association of risk factors with smoking during pregnancy among women of childbearing age: an epidemiological field study in Turkey

Nur, Naim

doi:10.1590/1516-3180.2016.021921102016

Cited by 7 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Conversely, women who did (vs. did not) successfully quit smoking during pregnancy were more than 4 times more likely to be highly educated. These findings are in line with previous studies [21,23,[25][26][27]34] and emphasize that more attention is needed to help women with a lower educational level to quit smoking before and during pregnancy.…”

Section: Discussion/conclusionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…A large study focusing on smoking before pregnancy found that women who did not take folic acid, who had a low educational level, who had an unplanned pregnancy, and who lived alone were more likely to smoke before pregnancy [21]. Other studies found that women who were younger [22][23][24], were unmarried, or lived alone [21,23,25], had a low educational level [21][22][23][24][25][26], lived in an extended family [23], did not take folic acid [21], and had partners who smoked [25] were more likely to smoke during pregnancy. In addition, women were more likely to quit smoking during pregnancy when they were married [27], had a higher socioeconomic status [22], had a higher educational level [27][28][29], lived with a non-smoking cohabitant [27,29], and smoked fewer cigarettes before pregnancy or quitting [27].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Smoking Behavior of Women Before, During, and after Pregnancy: Indicators of Smoking, Quitting, and Relapse

et al. 2019

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Background: Smoking cessation during pregnancy and preventing relapse postpartum is a pivotal public health priority. Objectives: This study examined the risk and protective indicators of women who (a) smoke before pregnancy, (b) smoke during the entire pregnancy, (c) successfully quit smoking during pregnancy, and (d) relapse postpartum. Method: This paper reports secondary analyses of the Dutch population-based Monitor on Substance Use and Pregnancy (2016). A representative sample of mothers of young children (n = 1,858) completed questionnaires at youth health care centers. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted. Results: Main results showed that women’s smoking around pregnancy was strongly associated with the partner’s smoking status before pregnancy, partner’s change in smoking during pregnancy, and partner’s change in smoking postpartum. Women’s educational level and cannabis use before pregnancy were also related with women’s smoking before and during pregnancy. Women’s intensity of alcohol use before pregnancy was ambiguously related with women’s smoking before and during pregnancy. Conclusions: One of the key findings of this study suggests that it is essential that partners quit smoking before pregnancy and do not smoke during pregnancy. If partners continue smoking during pregnancy, they should quit smoking postpartum. Health care professionals can play an important role in addressing partners’ smoking and giving them evidence-based cessation support before, during, and after pregnancy.

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Section: Discussion/conclusionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Smoking Behavior of Women Before, During, and after Pregnancy: Indicators of Smoking, Quitting, and Relapse

et al. 2019

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“…The association of some individual factors on maternal smoking behavior has already been reported in previous studies [7,12,[19][20][21]23,24]. Although most previous studies were conducted in Western countries, similar results in this Japanese study suggest that these factors are not affected by the living environment or ethnic differences.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

“…We excluded questions with too many options (15 options exist on question 10). We also excluded questions that would not have a direct effect on maternal smoking behavior (13)(14)(15)(16), based on previous studies [7,[9][10][11][12][13][14][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]. Finally, we selected 9 questions (1-9) as individual variables.…”

Section: Exposure Variablesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Individual and Regional Characteristics Associated with Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy in Japan: Healthy Parents and Children 21

Ooka

Akiyama

Shinohara

et al. 2019

IJERPH

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Smoking during pregnancy causes various maternal and fetal health problems. Although there are considerable differences in maternal smoking proportions between localities, only a few studies have investigated the effects of regional characteristics on maternal smoking behavior. This study aimed to clarify the association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and individual and regional characteristics. We used data from a large nationwide birth cohort study in Japan that consisted of information on 20,267 women with children aged 3–4 months. The multilevel regression model was used to examine the association between smoking behavior during pregnancy and individual and regional characteristics. On multilevel analysis, late birth order, young age of the mother at birth, low birth weight, low economic status, husband’s smoking during pregnancy, maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy, absence of a pregnancy counselor, and lack of participation in local events for childrearing were significantly associated with maternal smoking behavior during pregnancy at the individual level. Meanwhile, a high unemployment rate and a high number of nurseries were significantly associated with maternal smoking behavior during pregnancy at the regional level. In conclusion, we showed the relation between maternal smoking during pregnancy and the individual- and regional-level characteristics.

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“…Factors associated with nicotine dependence during pregnancy are: aged under 25 years old, low level of education, unmarried and living in extended families (Nur, 2017). A systematic review reported similar findings where women of younger age, have low social status, a large number of children, without a partner or living with a partner who smokes, and deficient prenatal care, are more likely to smoke than other women (Schneider & Schütz, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 85%

Factors associated with moderate to high nicotine dependence in a sample of pregnant women from Romania

2019

RJAP

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The objective of this paper was to identify the factors associated with moderate to high nicotine dependence in a sample of pregnant smokers from Romania. Data was collected through an ongoing cross-sectional pilot study from 130 pregnant smokers. The questionnaire included five main sections: socio-demographic information, medical and reproductive history, alcohol and smoking behaviors, emotional health and information regarding the relationship with the partner. Older age, first pregnancy, a negative screening for anxiety and depression, and negative partner interactions related to smoking were significantly correlated with increased odds of moderate to high nicotine dependence during pregnancy. In addition, high dyadic efficacy, low self-efficacy, high pregnancy-related anxiety, and a non-smoking life partner were correlated with increased odds of moderate to high nicotine dependence, although the results did not reach statistical significance. Once the level nicotine dependence is established, cessation treatment should target specific risks that are associated with this dependence. Maternal risk factors, spousal smoking status, and interactions in the couple hold promise in future tobacco cessation interventions. Future research should focus on both the prenatal smoking cessation and on postnatal relapse prevention among highly dependent women.

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Association of risk factors with smoking during pregnancy among women of childbearing age: an epidemiological field study in Turkey

Cited by 7 publications

References 28 publications

Smoking Behavior of Women Before, During, and after Pregnancy: Indicators of Smoking, Quitting, and Relapse

Smoking Behavior of Women Before, During, and after Pregnancy: Indicators of Smoking, Quitting, and Relapse

Individual and Regional Characteristics Associated with Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy in Japan: Healthy Parents and Children 21

Factors associated with moderate to high nicotine dependence in a sample of pregnant women from Romania

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