Association of socio-demographic, behavioral, and comorbidity-related factors with severity of periodontitis in Turkish patients

Paksoy, Tuğçe; Ustaoğlu, Gülbahar; Peker, Kadriye

doi:10.1080/13685538.2020.1748002

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…In our study, the severity of PD was shown to increase by the presence of one or more comorbidity. The Paksoy et al study demonstrated that periodontitis severity was linked with multiple comorbidities including pulmonary, endocrinal, metabolic, cardiovascular, neurological, haematological, and skeletal disorders [10]. Similarly, our findings showed a linear pattern regarding the severity of periodontal disease in relation to the presence of one or more comorbidity presented in different models.…”

supporting

confidence: 82%

“…Studies have reported a relationship between periodontal disease and a wide range of comorbidities including cardiovascular disorders (CVD), hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM), rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, respiratory infections, and psoriasis [9]. In addition, the severity of periodontitis was linked with multiple comorbidities including gender, smoking, alcohol consumption, and pulmonary, endocrinal, metabolic, cardiovascular, neurological, hematological, and skeletal disorders [10]. Interestingly, it was found that individuals who had periodontal disease have a higher susceptibility for systemic comorbidities [11].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between Periodontal Disease and Comorbidities in Saudi’s Eastern Province

Madi

Abuohashish

Attia

et al. 2021

BioMed Research International

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The incidence of periodontal diseases is associated with multiple comorbidities that influence a patient’s treatment planning. This study evaluates the relation between periodontal disease and multiple comorbidities reported in the Saudi population from the Eastern province. This study was conducted on 190 patients, who visited the periodontology clinics at Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia. Demographic data, smoking habits, past medical and dental histories, blood pressure, random blood glucose, and recent haemoglobin A1c were recorded. A comprehensive periodontal examination included the number of missing teeth, pocket depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), bleeding on probing (BOP), and mobility of all teeth except third molars. Radiographic bone loss was measured on standardized full-mouth periapical radiographs. Multivariable regression models were calculated aiming to see the association between different comorbidities and alveolar bone loss with confounders controlled. Out of 190 periodontitis patients, 56 (29.5%) were males and 134 (70.5%) were females. More than half of the patients (60%) were between 26 and 50 years, 30% of them had diabetes, and 18% were smokers. The risk of alveolar bone loss was higher in persons who had diabetes and those who had both diabetes and coronary heart disease than those who did not, although the association was not statistically significant ( B = 1.26 , 95 % CI = − 0.30 , 2.82, and B = 2.86 , 95 % CI = − 1.25 , 6.96, respectively). The risk of alveolar bone loss was significantly higher among persons with diabetes and hypertension ( B = 2.82 and 95 % CI = 0.89 , 4.75). Collectively, the risk of alveolar bone loss in periodontitis patients increases with diabetes in the presence of other comorbidities regardless of smoking or gender.

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confidence: 82%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Periodontal Disease and Comorbidities in Saudi’s Eastern Province

Madi

Abuohashish

Attia

et al. 2021

BioMed Research International

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“…Periodontal disease is one of the two most important oral diseases. Severe periodontal disease is the eleventh most prevalent disease worldwide and it may lead to tooth loss [1,2]. Non-surgical periodontal therapy including scaling and root planning (SRP) remains the gold standard of successful periodontal therapy [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the relationship among dental fear, scaling root planning and periodontal status using periodontitis stages： a retrospective study

Liu

Zhang

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: The present study used the new classification of periodontitis and validated questionnaires to assess the relationship among dental fear, scaling and root planning (SRP) pain and periodontal status for clinical evaluation. Methods: One hundred and twenty periodontitis patients were enrolled for retrospective analysis and staging according to the new classification of periodontitis. All patients included in this study from July 2018 to January 2020 were divided into periodontitis stages. Scaling and root planning (SRP) was performed and Visual analogue scale (VAS) was determined for every patient immediately after SRP. Application of questionnaires including Corah’s Dental Anxiety Scales (DAS), Dental Fear Survey (DFS), and the short-form Dental Anxiety Inventory (S-DAI) were implemented from the first attendance and consequent visits after 6 months. All patient demographic data were collected including age, gender, marital status and education level. The scores of each dental fear scale and combination scales were also recorded. Patients were further subdivided into two categories based on DAS scores (low dental fear group: DAS<13; high dental fear group: DAS≥13). Statistical analysis was performed using t-test, chi-square, pearson and spearman correlative analysis to evaluate the relationship and differences among dental fear, SRP pain and periodontal status. Results: Compared to pre-SRP treatment, dental fear level of DFS and combination scales were significantly decreased in the post-treatment period for all the periodontitis stages. There was no statistically significant difference between the pre-treatment and post-treatment periods on S-DAI and DAS in stage I and II; meanwhile, there were statistically significant differences between pre-treatment and post-treatment periods on S-DAI and DAS in stage III and IV. The correlation among periodontitis stages, VAS and dental fear level assessed via DAS, DFS and S-DAI, was statistically significant. In the categories divided according to DAS scale, the proportion of high periodontitis stages was significantly increased in high dental fear group (DAS≥13). Conclusion: SRP can reduce dental fear level in all periodontitis stages, especially in stage III and IV. Correlations exists among periodontal status, dental fear and SRP pain. High dental fear is associated with poor periodontal status.

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“…Periodontal disease is one of the two most important oral diseases, which is highly prevalent worldwide and represents a major public health problem in many countries. A recent systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 indicated that severe periodontal disease, which may cause tooth loss, was the 11th most prevalent disease worldwide [1,2]. Non-surgical periodontal therapy, known as scaling and root planning (SRP), is the most common procedure and remains the gold standard of successful periodontal therapy [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Previous studies reported the relationship among dental fear, SRP pain and periodontal status in different aspects [1,8,13]. From 2018, the new classi cation of periodontitis was widely used in clinical, but relative research on dental fear was insu cient [18,19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation Relationship Among Dental Fear, SRP Pain and Periodontal Status Using Periodontitis Stages: A Retrospective Study

Liu¹,

Zhang²,

Wu³

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background: The present study used the new classification of periodontitis and validated questionnaires to assess the relationship among dental fear, SRP pain and periodontal status for clinical evaluation.Methods: An amount of 120 periodontitis patients were retrospective analyzed and staged according to the new classification of periodontitis. Scaling and root planning (SRP) was performed and Visual analogue scales (VAS) applied immediately after SRP treatment. Application of questionnaires including Corah’s Dental Anxiety Scales (DAS), Dental Fear Survey (DFS), and the short-form Dental Anxiety Inventory (S-DAI) were adopted at the time of first attendance and consequent visit after 6 months to assess dental fear level. The scores of each dental fear scale and combination scales were recorded. Patients were divided into two categories according to DAS value (low dental fear group: DAS<13; high dental fear group: DAS≥13). The statistical analysis was performed by t-test, chi-square, pearson and spearman correlative analysis to evaluated the relationship and differences among dental fear, SRP pain and periodontal status.Results: Compared to pre-SRP treatment, dental fear level of DFS and combination scales were significantly decreased in post-treatment in all periodontitis stage. There were no statistical significance on dental fear level of S-DAI and DFS between patients pre and post-treatment in periodontitis stage I and II, while statistical significance were shown in stage III and IV. Correlation were statistical significance among dental fear level assessed by DAS, DFS and S-DAI, VAS and periodontitis stages. Significant differences of patient amount were shown between two categories according to DAS.Conclusions: SRP can reduce dental fear level in all periodontitis stages, especially stage III and IV. Correlations exist among periodontal status, dental fear and SRP pain. High dental fear relates to poor periodontal status.

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Association of socio-demographic, behavioral, and comorbidity-related factors with severity of periodontitis in Turkish patients

Cited by 8 publications

References 37 publications

Association between Periodontal Disease and Comorbidities in Saudi’s Eastern Province

Association between Periodontal Disease and Comorbidities in Saudi’s Eastern Province

Evaluation of the relationship among dental fear, scaling root planning and periodontal status using periodontitis stages： a retrospective study

Evaluation Relationship Among Dental Fear, SRP Pain and Periodontal Status Using Periodontitis Stages: A Retrospective Study

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